Shloka 42

Devatā-Pratiṣṭhā: Maṇḍapa Construction, Dikpāla Worship, Kalaśa-Abhiṣeka, Nyāsa and Homa Procedures

इमंमेगङ्गेमन्त्रेण नेत्रयोः शीतलक्रिया / अग्निर्मूर्धेति मन्त्रेण दद्याद्वल्मी कमृत्तिकाम्

imaṃmegaṅgemantreṇa netrayoḥ śītalakriyā / agnirmūrdheti mantreṇa dadyādvalmī kamṛttikām

ด้วยมนต์ “อิมัง เม คงเฆ” พึงประกอบพิธีให้ดวงตาเย็นผ่องใส; และด้วยมนต์ “อัคนิรฺ มูรฺธา” พึงวางดินศักดิ์สิทธิ์จากจอมปลวก (วลฺมีกรมฤตฺติกา) ไว้บนศีรษะ।

इमम्this (one/it)
इमम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/Accusative), एकवचन
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha (Possessor/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध/Genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
गङ्गेO Ganga
गङ्गे:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootगङ्गा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
मन्त्रेणwith (the) mantra
मन्त्रेण:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/Instrumental), एकवचन
नेत्रयोःof/in the two eyes
नेत्रयोः:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootनेत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी/सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Genitive/Locative), द्विवचन
शीतलक्रियाcooling procedure
शीतलक्रिया:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशीतल (प्रातिपदिक) + क्रिया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता/Subject), एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समास (शीतला क्रिया)
अग्निःfire
अग्निः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता/Subject), एकवचन
मूर्धाhead/crown (of the head)
मूर्धा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्धन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता/Subject), एकवचन
इतिthus (quoting)
इति:
None
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/इत्यादि-प्रयोगे अव्यय (quotative particle)
मन्त्रेणwith (the) mantra
मन्त्रेण:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/Instrumental), एकवचन
दद्यात्should give/apply
दद्यात्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative/विधि), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
वल्मीanthill (earth)
वल्मी:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवल्मी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता/Subject), एकवचन (पाठानुसार रूपम्)
मृत्तिकाम्clay/earth
मृत्तिकाम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्तिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/Accusative), एकवचन

Lord Vishnu (in instruction to Garuda/Vinata-putra, within a ritual-procedural passage)

Dosha: Pitta

Concept: Mantra-nyāsa and dravya-saṃskāra: bodily acts become dharmic purification when aligned with Vedic mantras and proper substances.

Vedantic Theme: Śuddhi (purification) as a support for sattva and right conduct; outer śuddhi assisting inner steadiness.

Application: Use mantra with intentionality during cleansing/first-aid-like rites; treat sacred substances (water/earth) as disciplined supports rather than superstition—maintain hygiene and mindful ritual order.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: sacred river; anthill/earthen mound

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.48 (snāna/śuddhi-vidhi context); Garuda Purana sections on śrāddha-śuddhi prerequisites (general)

G
Ganga
A
Agni

FAQs

This verse uses an address to Ganga as a mantra for a soothing, cooling act—symbolically invoking sacred purification and relief as part of the ritual sequence.

It presents a concrete ritual step (mantra-based purification and application of earth) that supports orderly last rites, which the text links with proper transitions and auspicious post-death outcomes.

If performing traditional rites, follow them under qualified guidance with correct mantras and intent; broadly, it emphasizes calmness, purity, and reverence during end-of-life and memorial observances.