Shloka 10

Arocaka (Loss of Appetite): Nidāna, Doṣa-Lakṣaṇa, and Doṣaja Vomiting (Chardi) Markers

Devanagari script

सर्वं यस्य च विद्विष्टं दर्शनश्रवणादिभिः / वातादिनैव संक्रुद्धकृमिदुष्टान्नजे गदे / शूलवेपतुहृल्लासो विशेषात्कृमिजे भवेत्

Transliteration

sarvaṃ yasya ca vidviṣṭaṃ darśanaśravaṇādibhiḥ / vātādinaiva saṃkruddhakṛmiduṣṭānnaje gade / śūlavepatuhṛllāso viśeṣātkṛmije bhavet

Translation

เมื่อบุคคลเกิดความรังเกียจต่อทุกสิ่ง ทั้งต่อสิ่งที่เห็น สิ่งที่ได้ยิน และอื่น ๆ และเพราะวาตะกับโทษะอื่น ๆ กำเริบ จึงเกิดโรคจากพยาธิและจากอาหารที่แปดเปื้อนแล้ว จะมีอาการปวดบิด (ศูล) สั่นสะท้าน และคลื่นไส้/อยากอาเจียน โดยเฉพาะในโรคที่เกิดจากพยาธิ (กฤมิชะ)

Word by Word

• सर्वम्: everything
• सर्वम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन

• यस्य: of whom/whose
• यस्य: Sambandha (Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Genitive singular (relative pronoun)

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (Connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चय-निपात (conjunction)

• विद्विष्टम्: is disliked/repugnant
• विद्विष्टम्: Vidheyavisheshana (Predicate adjective)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विद्विष्ट (कृदन्त; √द्विष् with वि)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; past participle ‘hated/repugnant’

• दर्शन: seeing
• दर्शन: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Noun
• Root: दर्शन (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग)

• श्रवण: hearing
• श्रवण: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्रवण (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग)

• आदिभिः: and the like (by means of etc.)
• आदिभिः: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; ‘etc.’ used with instrumental plural

• वात: vāta (wind-humor)
• वात: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वात (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग)

• आदिना: by (vāta) etc.
• आदिना: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Instrumental singular ‘etc.’

• एव: indeed, only
• एव: Sambandha (Emphasis)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय (emphatic particle)

• संक्रुद्ध: aggravated
• संक्रुद्ध: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: संक्रुद्ध (कृदन्त; √क्रुध् with सम्)
• Form: प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग); past participle ‘enraged/aggravated’

• कृमि: worm/parasite
• कृमि: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कृमि (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग)

• दुष्ट: spoiled, corrupted
• दुष्ट: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दुष्ट (कृदन्त; √दुष्/√दूष्)
• Form: प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग); past participle ‘spoiled/tainted’

• अन्नजे: in food-born (type)
• अन्नजे: Adhikarana (Locus/अधिकरण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्नज (प्रातिपदिक; अन्न + ज)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (अन्नात् जातः)

• गदे: in the disease
• गदे: Adhikarana (Locus/अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: गद (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Locative singular

• शूल: colic pain
• शूल: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Noun
• Root: शूल (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग)

• वेपतुः: trembling
• वेपतुः: Sambandha (Compound member)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वेपतु (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रातिपदिक (समासाङ्ग)

• हृल्लासः: nausea
• हृल्लासः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: हृल्लास (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• विशेषात्: especially
• विशेषात्: Visheshana (Adverbial qualifier)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: विशेष (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: तसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (ablatival adverb)

• कृमिजे: in worm-origin (disease)
• कृमिजे: Adhikarana (Locus/अधिकरण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कृमिज (प्रातिपदिक; कृमि + ज)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘worm-born’ locative

• भवेत्: would occur/be
• भवेत्: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √भू (धातु)
• Form: विधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Parasmaipada

Speaker

Lord Vishnu (in dialogue with Garuda/Vainateya)

Medical Ayurveda

Dosha: Vata

Philosophical Teaching

Concept: Improper intake and neglect (tainted food, doṣa aggravation) precipitate suffering; causes are traceable and thus preventable.

Vedantic Theme: Adhyāropa of identification with sensory field: aversion to sights/sounds highlights the mind-body entanglement; invites viveka and disciplined living.

Application: Maintain food hygiene, avoid spoiled/tainted foods, address doṣa imbalance early, and treat suspected kṛmi (parasites) when colic, tremor, and nausea predominate.

Verse Rasa

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: bibhatsa

Cross References

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.153.8-9 (preceding symptomology and avoidance); Garuda Purana 1.154.1-2 (transition to hṛdroga nidāna/lakṣaṇa)

Characters & Entities

• Vata
• Doshas
• Krimi

FAQs

What is the importance of kṛmija (worm-born) disease in the Garuda Purana?

This verse treats kṛmija-roga as a distinct, diagnosable condition, highlighting characteristic signs—sensory aversion, colic, trembling, and nausea—and linking it to doṣa aggravation and tainted food.

How does this verse explain the cause of illness?

It connects illness to a chain: aggravated vāta and other doṣas, combined with worms and spoiled/contaminated food, leading to specific clinical symptoms—especially in kṛmija conditions.

Practical application of this wisdom today?

Treat persistent nausea, tremors, and colicky pain—especially with strong food aversions—as a cue to check diet hygiene and possible parasitic causes, and seek appropriate medical evaluation while maintaining clean, wholesome food practices.