Shloka 195
Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga
Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes
Devanagari script
एषा स्वाभाविकी संज्ञा लोकालोके प्रवर्त्तते / अथाब्रुवन्पुनर्वायुंब्राह्मणाः सत्रिणस्तदा
Transliteration
eṣā svābhāvikī saṃjñā lokāloke pravarttate / athābruvanpunarvāyuṃbrāhmaṇāḥ satriṇastadā
Translation
นี่คือถ้อยคำเรียกขานที่ดำเนินไปโดยธรรมชาติในโลกาโลกะ ครั้นแล้วพราหมณ์ผู้ร่วมสัตราจึงกล่าวกับพระวายุอีกครั้ง
Word by Word
eṣāthis
eṣā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
svābhāvikīnatural/inherent
svābhāvikī:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsvābhāvika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; adjective qualifying saṃjñā
saṃjñādesignation/name
saṃjñā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃjñā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
lokālokein Loka and Aloka
lokāloke:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootloka + aloka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormDvandva (द्वन्द्व); Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Dual (द्विवचन)
pravarttateproceeds/prevails
pravarttate:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootpra√vṛt (वृत्)
FormPresent (लट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person, Singular
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse link)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
FormDiscourse particle/adverb (अनन्तरार्थक अव्यय) = 'then/now'
abruvanthey said
abruvan:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√brū (ब्रू)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person, Plural
punaragain
punar:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunar (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (पुनरित्यादि क्रियाविशेषण)
vāyumVāyu (Wind-god)
vāyum:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
brāhmaṇāḥBrahmins
brāhmaṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootbrāhmaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural
satriṇaḥsatra-performers
satriṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsatrin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; 'participants in a satra (session-sacrifice)'
tadāat that time
tadā:
Kāla (काल/Time)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormTemporal adverb (कालवाचक अव्यय)