Shloka 159

Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga

Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes

Devanagari script

विमोहे पतते घोरे मर्यादां योभिनत्ति वै / दुरिष्टं कुरुते यस्तु कीडलोहं प्रपद्यते

Transliteration

vimohe patate ghore maryādāṃ yobhinatti vai / duriṣṭaṃ kurute yastu kīḍalohaṃ prapadyate

Translation

ผู้ใดตกอยู่ในความหลงอันน่ากลัว ละเมิดขอบเขตธรรม และกระทำความชั่ว ผู้นั้นย่อมไปสู่นรกกีฏโลหะ

Word by Word

• vi-mohae: in delusion
• vi-mohae: Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: vi-moha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; स्थानाधिकरण (location)

• patate: falls
• patate: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: pat (धातु)
• Form: Lat-lakāra (Present/वर्तमान), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd/प्रथम), Singular; Parasmaipada

• ghore: terrible
• ghore: Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: ghora (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; विशेषण of 'vimohe' (locative agreement)

• maryādām: boundary/limit, propriety
• maryādām: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: maryādā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular

• yaḥ: who
• yaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: yad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; relative pronoun

• bhinatti: breaks/violates
• bhinatti: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: bhid (धातु)
• Form: Lat-lakāra (Present), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Singular; Parasmaipada

• vai: indeed
• vai: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: vai (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात) for emphasis/indeed

• dur-iṣṭam: evil rite/evil act
• dur-iṣṭam: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: dur + iṣṭa (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; compound: dur (bad) + iṣṭa (rite/desired act)

• kurute: does/performs
• kurute: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: kṛ (धातु)
• Form: Lat-lakāra (Present), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Singular; Ātmanepada

• yaḥ: who
• yaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: yad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; relative pronoun

• tu: but/and
• tu: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tu (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction/particle (निपात) = but/indeed

• kīḍā-loham: Kīḍāloha (a hell-name)
• kīḍā-loham: Gati/Karma (गति/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: kīḍā + loha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa: kīḍāyāḥ loham (metal/iron of play = 'play-iron')

• prapadyate: goes to/attains
• prapadyate: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: pra-pad (धातु)
• Form: Lat-lakāra (Present), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Singular; Ātmanepada; गत्यर्थक