Shloka 97
Vṛṣṇivaṃśa–Anukīrtana (Enumeration of the Vṛṣṇi Lineage) — Questions on Viṣṇu’s Human Descent
Devanagari script
एवमुक्तो ऽब्रवीदेतान्विषण्णः सांत्वयन्गिरा / माभैष्ट धारयिष्यामि तेजसा स्वेन वः सुराः
Transliteration
evamukto 'bravīdetānviṣaṇṇaḥ sāṃtvayangirā / mābhaiṣṭa dhārayiṣyāmi tejasā svena vaḥ surāḥ
Translation
เมื่อถูกกล่าวเช่นนั้น แม้พระองค์จะทรงโทมนัส แต่ก็ได้ตรัสปลอบโยนพวกเขาด้วยวาจาว่า: 'ดูก่อนเหล่าสุระ อย่าได้กลัวเลย เราจะค้ำจุนพวกท่านด้วยเดชะแห่งเรา'
Word by Word
एवम्thus
एवम्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Kriyāviśeṣaṇa/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
उक्तः(he) addressed/spoken to
उक्तः:
कर्तृविशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa/Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootवच् (धातु) → उक्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; ‘having been spoken to’
अब्रवीत्said
अब्रवीत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू (धातु)
Formलङ् (imperfect/past), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
एतान्these (persons)
एतान्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन; demonstrative pronoun
विषण्णःdejected
विषण्णः:
कर्तृविशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootविषण्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; adjective
सान्त्वयन्comforting
सान्त्वयन्:
कर्तृविशेषण (Karta-viśeṣaṇa)
TypeAdjective
Rootसान्त्वय् (धातु) → सान्त्वयन्त् (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमानकृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; ‘comforting’
गिराwith (his) speech/words
गिरा:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन
माdo not
मा:
सम्बन्ध (Particle/Modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय (prohibitive particle)
भैष्टfear
भैष्ट:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootभी (धातु)
Formलोट् (imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), बहुवचन; prohibitive with ‘मा’
धारयिष्यामिI will sustain/support
धारयिष्यामि:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootधृ (धातु)
Formलृट् (simple future), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन
तेजसाby (my) power/splendor
तेजसा:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन
स्वेनwith my own
स्वेन:
विशेषण (Viśeṣaṇa/Adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; ‘own’ (agreeing with तेजसा)
वःof you/for you
वः:
सम्प्रदान/सम्बन्ध (Recipient/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; enclitic pronoun
सुराःO gods
सुराः:
सम्बोधन/कर्तृ (Addressed/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन