Shloka 34
Vṛṣṇivaṃśa–Anukīrtana (Enumeration of the Vṛṣṇi Lineage) — Questions on Viṣṇu’s Human Descent
Devanagari script
क्षणं संधाय पूर्वेण योगेन रमते च यः / गतागतानां यो नेता सर्वत्र विविधेश्वरः
Transliteration
kṣaṇaṃ saṃdhāya pūrveṇa yogena ramate ca yaḥ / gatāgatānāṃ yo netā sarvatra vividheśvaraḥ
Translation
ผู้ใดประสานตนชั่วขณะด้วยโยคะดังกล่าวก่อนแล้วเสวยความรื่นรมย์; ผู้ใดเป็นผู้นำแห่งการไปมา ผู้นั้นเป็นพระเป็นเจ้าหลากรูปสถิตทั่วทุกแห่ง
Word by Word
kṣaṇamfor a moment
kṣaṇam:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); adverbial accusative (कालाधिकरणवत्)
saṃdhāyahaving composed/collected
saṃdhāya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootsam + dhā (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), 'having joined/collected/placed together'
pūrveṇaby the former/previous
pūrveṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसक), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
yogenaby yoga/discipline
yogena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
ramatedelights/abides happily
ramate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootram (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction particle (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); relative pronoun
gata-āgatānāmof those who come and go
gata-āgatānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootgata (कृदन्त from gam) + āgata (कृदन्त from ā+gam)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसक), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Plural (बहुवचन); द्वन्द्व: 'of those who go and come'
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); relative pronoun
netāleader/guide
netā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnetṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
sarvatraeverywhere
sarvatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक अव्यय)
vividha-īśvaraḥthe manifold Lord
vividha-īśvaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvividha (प्रातिपदिक) + īśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: 'varied/many-formed lord'