Shloka 152
Gāndharva-lakṣaṇa
Traits/Classification of the Gandharvas) and Royal-Genealogical Continuities (Vamśa-prasaṅga
Devanagari script
तेषां नारायणं तेजः प्रविष्टानि महात्मनाम् / पुत्राणां तु सहस्राणि षष्टिस्तु इति नः श्रुतम्
Transliteration
teṣāṃ nārāyaṇaṃ tejaḥ praviṣṭāni mahātmanām / putrāṇāṃ tu sahasrāṇi ṣaṣṭistu iti naḥ śrutam
Translation
รัศมีแห่งนารายณ์ได้ซึมซาบเข้าสู่มหาตมะเหล่านั้น; เราได้ยินมาว่าจำนวนบุตรมีหกหมื่น
Word by Word
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
नारायणम्Nārāyaṇa
नारायणम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootनारायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
तेजःsplendor/energy
तेजः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
प्रविष्टानिentered
प्रविष्टानि:
Kriyā (क्रिया) as participial predicate
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-विश् (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन; ‘entered’ (agreeing with implied neuter plural entities)
महात्मनाम्of the great-souled ones
महात्मनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन; समासः—महान् आत्मा यस्य (कर्मधारय)
पुत्राणाम्of the sons
पुत्राणाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन
तुhowever/indeed
तु:
Sambandha-bheda (सम्बन्ध-भेद)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषार्थक-निपात (particle: but/indeed)
सहस्राणिthousands
सहस्राणि:
Karta (कर्ता) in nominal sentence
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom/Acc), बहुवचन; संख्यावाचक
षष्टिःsixty
षष्टिः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of number
TypeNoun
Rootषष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; संख्यावाचक
तुindeed
तु:
Avadhāraṇa/Contrast (अवधारण/विरोध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle)
इतिthus
इति:
Vākyārtha-sūcaka (वाक्यार्थसूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/समाप्त्यर्थक-निपात (quotative particle)
नःto us/our
नः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive/6th) बहुवचन (enclitic); ‘our’
श्रुतम्has been heard
श्रुतम्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; impersonal: ‘it is heard’