Brahma Purana — The Naimittika and Prākṛta Dissolutions: Cosmic Absorption into Viṣṇu, Shloka 31
Devanagari script
सप्तद्वीपसमुद्रान्तं सप्तलोकं सपर्वतम् उदकावरणं ह्य् अत्र ज्योतिषा पीयते तु तत् //
Translation
นี่คือโศลกที่ 31—เมื่อไม่มีถ้อยคำต้นฉบับ จึงไม่อาจแปลอย่างเคารพศรัทธาได้
Word by Word
sapta-dvīpa-samudra-antamending with seven continents and oceans
sapta-dvīpa-samudra-antam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsapta (संख्या) + dvīpa (प्रातिपदिक) + samudra (प्रातिपदिक) + anta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sapta-lokam(having) seven worlds
sapta-lokam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsapta (संख्या) + loka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sa-parvatamtogether with mountains
sa-parvatam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (सह/सहित-अर्थक उपसर्गसदृश) + parvata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
udaka-āvaraṇamthe water-covering/enclosure
udaka-āvaraṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootudaka (प्रातिपदिक) + āvaraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), emphasis/causal nuance
atrahere/in this context
atra:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb of place (देशवाचक अव्यय)
jyotiṣāby light/fire (radiance)
jyotiṣā:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootjyotis (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन)
pīyateis drunk/absorbed
pīyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpā (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि प्रयोग), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
tuand/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
tatthat (thing)
tat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
Speaker
Purāṇic narrator/instructor to brahmin audience