Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya–Yoga on the Great Self: Sense-Control, Inner Vision, and Liberation, Shloka 29
Devanagari script
नैवान्तं कारणस्येयाद् यद्य् अपि स्यान् मनोजवः तस्मात् सूक्ष्मतरं नास्ति नास्ति स्थूलतरं तथा //
Translation
ที่นี่ระบุเพียงหมายเลขคาถา 29; มิได้ให้บทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับไว้
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण-अव्यय)
antamend/limit
antam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootanta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
kāraṇasyaof the cause
kāraṇasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootkāraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
iyātwould reach/go
iyāt:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rooti (इ धातु)
FormOptative/विधिलिङ्, Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
yadiif
yadi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Condition marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadi (अव्यय)
FormConditional particle (शर्त-अव्यय)
apieven
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Concession)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormConcessive particle (अपि), 'even/although'
syātwere/would be
syāt:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootas (अस् धातु)
FormOptative/विधिलिङ्, Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
manojavaḥspeed of mind (mind-swiftness)
manojavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootmanas + java (प्रातिपदिक; मनस् + जव)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); Karmadhāraya: manasaḥ iva javaḥ / manasaḥ javaḥ (मनसः जवः)
tasmāttherefore/from that
tasmāt:
Apādāna (अपादान/Ablative source)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (एकवचन); pronominal
sūkṣmatarammore subtle
sūkṣmataram:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject of 'nāsti')
TypeAdjective
Rootsūkṣma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); comparative degree (तर) used predicatively
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
astiexists
asti:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootas (अस् धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
astiexists
asti:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootas (अस् धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
sthūlataraṃmore gross
sthūlataraṃ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject of 'nāsti')
TypeAdjective
Rootsthūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); comparative degree (तर) used predicatively
tathālikewise/so
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय), 'thus/likewise'
Speaker
Not specified in the provided excerpt.