Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya-Yoga on Discerning Guṇas, Overcoming Bodily Doṣas, and Attaining Mokṣa, Shloka 73
Devanagari script
नभो वहति लोकेशान् रजसः परमां गतिम् रजो वहति विप्रेन्द्राः सत्त्वस्य परमां गतिम् //
Translation
คาถาที่ 73—ที่นี่ไม่ได้ให้บทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับ จึงไม่อาจแปลได้อย่างถูกต้อง โปรดส่งข้อความคาถามาให้ด้วย
Word by Word
nabhaḥsky / ether
nabhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnabhas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
vahaticarries / bears
vahati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vah (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
lokeśānlords of the worlds
lokeśān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootloka-īśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; समासः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (लोकस्य ईशः)
rajasaḥof rajas (passion)
rajasaḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootrajas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
paramāmsupreme
paramām:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण
gatimstate / goal / course
gatim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
rajaḥrajas (passion)
rajaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrajas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
vahaticarries / bears
vahati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vah (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
vipra-indrāḥO best of Brahmins
vipra-indrāḥ:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधनार्थे)
TypeNoun
Rootvipra-indra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; समासः कर्मधारय (विप्राः एव इन्द्राः)
sattvasyaof sattva (purity)
sattvasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootsattva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
paramāmsupreme
paramām:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण
gatimstate / goal
gatim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgati (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
Speaker
Teacher/narrator addressing viprendrāḥ.