Brahma Purana — Cakṣus-tīrtha at Yogeśvara: Dharma Tested, Sight Restored, Shloka 84
Devanagari script
महानृपो वनं प्रायात् स राजा मणिकुण्डलः तस्मिञ् शासति राज्यं तु कदाचिद् गौतमं द्विजम् //
Translation
นี่เป็นเพียงการระบุคาถา 170.84 โดยมีเพียงเลข “84” ปรากฏอยู่ เมื่อไม่มีบทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับ จึงไม่อาจแปลได้อย่างถูกต้องตามความหมาย.
Word by Word
mahā-nṛpaḥthe great king
mahā-nṛpaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + nṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1st), Singular; ‘great king’
vanamto the forest
vanam:
Karma (कर्म; destination)
TypeNoun
Rootvana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया/2nd), Singular
prāyātwent forth
prāyāt:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√yā (धातु)
FormAorist (लुङ्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular, Parasmaipada
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1st), Singular; pronoun
rājāthe king
rājā:
Karta (कर्ता; apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1st), Singular
maṇi-kuṇḍalaḥ(he) whose earrings were jeweled
maṇi-kuṇḍalaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता; epithet)
TypeNoun
Rootmaṇi (प्रातिपदिक) + kuṇḍala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1st), Singular; bahuvrīhi ‘one whose earrings are gems’
tasminwhen he (was there)
tasmin:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (सप्तमी/7th), Singular; ‘when/while he’
śāsatiwas ruling
śāsati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśās (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular, Parasmaipada
rājyamthe kingdom
rājyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrājya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया/2nd), Singular
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAdversative/contrast particle (तु-निपात)
kadācitonce/sometime
kadācit:
Kāla-adhikarana (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkadācit (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक अव्यय)
gautamamGautama
gautamam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgautama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (द्वितीया/2nd), Singular; proper name
dvijamthe brāhmaṇa
dvijam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (द्वितीया/2nd), Singular; in apposition to ‘gautamam’
Speaker
Brahmā narrating