Brahma Purana — Bhakti, Worship, and the Arkasaptamī Vow: Ritual Protocols for Sūrya, Shloka 49
Devanagari script
नापसव्यं न सव्यं च दद्याद् अभिमुखः सदा सघृतं गुग्गुलं वापि रवेर् भक्तिसमन्वितः //
Translation
นี่คือโศลกที่ 49; มิได้ให้บทสันสกฤตต้นฉบับไว้ จึงแสดงเพียงเลขโศลกเพื่ออ้างอิงเท่านั้น।
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negator)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-निपात (negation particle)
apasavyamin the apasavya (left/anticlockwise) way
apasavyam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootapasavya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया एकवचन (Acc sg); क्रियाविशेषणवत् (not in the leftward/anticlockwise manner)
nanor
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negator)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-निपात (negation particle)
savyamin the savya (right/clockwise) way
savyam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsavya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया एकवचन (Acc sg); क्रियाविशेषणवत् (not in the rightward/clockwise manner)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-निपात (conjunction)
dadyātshould give
dadyāt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dā (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (sg)
abhimukhaḥfacing towards (the deity/sun)
abhimukhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootabhimukha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा एकवचन (Nom sg); कर्तृविशेषणम्
sadāalways
sadā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)
sa-ghṛtamwith ghee
sa-ghṛtam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (सह) + ghṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया एकवचन (Acc sg); सहार्थक-अव्ययीभावः (with ghee)
guggulamguggulu resin
guggulam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootguggula (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), द्वितीया एकवचन (Acc sg)
vāor
vā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/alternative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पार्थक-निपात (disjunctive particle)
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपि-कारार्थक-निपात (also/even)
raveḥof the Sun
raveḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootravi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), षष्ठी एकवचन (Gen sg)
bhakti-samanvitaḥendowed with devotion
bhakti-samanvitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhakti + samanvita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा एकवचन (Nom sg); कर्तृविशेषणम् (endowed with devotion)
Speaker
Not specified in the given excerpt (instructional Purāṇic voice)
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