HomeBhagavad GitaCh. 6Shloka 43
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Shloka 43

Dhyana YogaAtma Samyama Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 43 illustration

तत्र तं बुद्धिसंयोगं लभते पौर्वदेहिकम् । यतते च ततो भूयः संसिद्धौ कुरुनन्दन ॥ ६.४३ ॥

tatra taṁ buddhisaṁyogaṁ labhate paurvadehikam | yatate ca tato bhūyaḥ saṁsiddhau kurunandana || 6.43 ||

ที่นั่นเขาย่อมได้กลับมาซึ่งความเชื่อมโยงแห่งปัญญาจากกายเดิม และจากนั้นย่อมเพียรพยายามอีกครั้งเพื่อความสำเร็จสมบูรณ์ โอ้ผู้เป็นความปีติแห่งวงศ์กุรุ

“There he regains the connection with that understanding from the former body, and then strives again for perfection, O joy of the Kurus.”

“There he obtains that linkage with insight belonging to the previous embodiment, and from that point he strives further toward full accomplishment.”

‘buddhi-saṁyoga’ is variously taken as ‘union with discriminative understanding,’ ‘yogic orientation of mind,’ or ‘connection to prior discipline’; the verse supports a continuity-of-dispositions reading.

तत्रthere (in that state/birth)
तत्र:
Adhikarana
Rootतत्र
तम्that (him/it)
तम्:
Karma
Rootतद्
बुद्धि-संयोगम्the connection/union with (that) understanding
बुद्धि-संयोगम्:
Karma
Rootबुद्धि-संयोग
लभतेhe attains/obtains
लभते:
Root√लभ्
पौर्व-देहिकम्belonging to the former body (from a previous embodiment)
पौर्व-देहिकम्:
Karma
Rootपौर्वदेहिक
यततेhe strives/endeavors
यतते:
Root√यत्
and
:
Root
ततःthereafter/from that (cause)
ततः:
Rootततः
भूयःagain; further
भूयः:
Rootभूयस्/भूयः
संसिद्धौin perfection; in complete accomplishment
संसिद्धौ:
Adhikarana
Rootसंसिद्धि
कुरु-नन्दनO delight of the Kurus (Arjuna)
कुरु-नन्दन:
Rootकुरुनन्दन
Krishna
SaṃskāraVāsanā (latent tendencies)Abhyāsa (practice)Saṃsiddhi (completion)
Memory-like continuity across livesResumption of practiceIncremental perfection

FAQs

It resembles a theory of habit and skill retention: prior training leaves traces that re-emerge, making re-learning faster and more intuitive.

It presupposes continuity of dispositions beyond a single lifetime, consistent with broader Indian theories of karma and rebirth.

Kṛṣṇa explains how the yoga-bhraṣṭa resumes the path rather than starting from zero.

Even without rebirth assumptions, it supports the idea that early ethical or contemplative training can have long-term effects that return after lapses.