Mantra 11

Sukta 6

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

तमितिहासश्च पुराणं च गाथाश्च नाराशंसीश्चानुव्यऽचलन्

IAST Transliteration

tám itihāsáś ca purāṇáṃ ca gā́thāś ca nārāśaṃsī́ś cā́nu vy-àcalan

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

After him moved Itihāsa and Purāṇa, and the Gāthās, and the Nārāśaṃsī praises, following in his train.

Translation

เบื้องหลังท่านนั้น อิติหาสะ (Itihāsa) และปุราณะ (Purāṇa) ตลอดจนคาถา (Gāthā) ทั้งหลาย และบทสรรเสริญนาราศัมสี (Nārāśaṃsī) ก็เคลื่อนตามไป ประหนึ่งอยู่ในขบวนของท่าน.

Word by Word

• तम्: that (it)
• तम्: कर्म
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• इतिहासः: legend, traditional account (itihāsa)
• इतिहासः: कर्तृ
• Type: Noun
• Root: इतिहास (प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (निपात)

• पुराणम्: ancient lore, purāṇa
• पुराणम्: कर्तृ
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुराण (प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (निपात)

• गाथाः: songs, verses (gāthās)
• गाथाः: कर्तृ
• Type: Noun
• Root: गाथा (प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (निपात)

• नाराशंसीः: praises of men/heroic eulogies (nārāśaṃsīs)
• नाराशंसीः: कर्तृ
• Type: Noun
• Root: नाराशंसी (प्रातिपदिक; ‘नराशंस’ सम्बन्धिनी)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (निपात)

• अनुव्यचलन्: followed/moved along (after it)
• अनुव्यचलन्: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: व्यचल् (धातु; चल्/चलति-समूहः) उपसर्गौ: अनु- + वि-

Attribution

Rishi: Late Atharvanic compilers (sectional).

Devata: Vāc / textual genres personified.

Chandas: Brāhmaṇa-like cadence.

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From recognition of sacred tradition to wonder at its living, attendant power.","listener_experience":"A sense of being backed by a lineage of texts; calm confidence with a subtle thrill of authorization.","intensity":4}