HomeVamana PuranaAdh. 53Shloka 23
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Vamana Purana — Nakshatra-Purusha Vrata, Shloka 23

The Nakshatra-Purusha Vrata: Worship of Vishnu’s Body as the Constellations

ततः प्रेताधिपतिना पृष्टः स तु वणिक्सखः कुत आगम्यते ब्रूहि क्व साधो वा गमिष्यसि

tataḥ pretādhipatinā pṛṣṭaḥ sa tu vaṇiksakhaḥ kuta āgamyate brūhi kva sādho vā gamiṣyasi

అప్పుడు ప్రేతాధిపతి ఆ వణిక్‌సఖుని అడిగాడు—“ఎక్కడి నుంచి వచ్చావు? చెప్పు. ఓ సద్గుణుడా, నీవు ఎక్కడికి వెళ్లబోతున్నావు?”

Pretādhipati (lord of pretas) to the merchant’s companion (vaṇik-sakha).
Pretādhipati (Yama-like lord of the departed)
Interrogation at a liminal threshold (life/death)Travel and destinyMoral characterization (sādhu)

{ "primaryRasa": "adbhuta", "secondaryRasa": "bhayanaka", "rasaIntensity": 0, "emotionalArcPosition": "", "moodDescriptors": [] }

FAQs

The term literally means ‘lord of the pretas (departed spirits)’. In Purāṇic narrative it often functions as a Yama-like authority who questions travelers or souls at a boundary-space. The verse itself does not name Yama explicitly, so the safest reading is a generic ruler of the departed.

‘Sādho’ can be both respectful address and moral descriptor. In such dialogues it signals that the speaker is eliciting truthful self-disclosure and frames the exchange as ethically charged rather than merely hostile.

Not directly. It sets up a travel-question (‘from where/where to’), which typically precedes disclosure of routes, forests, or tīrthas in subsequent verses, but no proper place-name appears here.