Rig Veda 10.30.6: Mandala 10, Sukta 30, Mantra 6
Sukta 10.30
Devata: Āpaḥ (divine waters) and Dhiṣaṇā (inspired intelligence)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
एवेद्यूने युवतयो नमन्त यदीमुशन्नुशतीरेत्यच्छ । सं जानते मनसा सं चिकित्रेऽध्वर्यवो धिषणापश्च देवीः ॥
Transliteration
evéd yū́ne yuvatáyo namanta yád īm uśánn uśatī́r éty áccha | sáṃ jānate mánasā sáṃ cikitre ’dhvaryávo dhiṣáṇā́paś ca devī́ḥ ||
Translation
ఇలానే, కోరుకునే యువకుడు కోరుకునే యువతుల దగ్గరకు వచ్చినప్పుడు, ఆ యువతులు అతనికి నమస్కరిస్తారు. మనసులో వారు ఒకే జ్ఞానంలో, ఒకే బోధలో ఏకమవుతారు—ఓ అధ్వర్యువులారా—ధిషణా మరియు దివ్య ఆపః.
Word by Word
एवindeed, just
एव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
इद्indeed, surely
इद्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइद्
यूनेto/for the young man; (or) of the young man
यूने:
Sampradāna (dative sense) / सम्बन्ध (genitive sense)
TypeNoun
Rootयुवन्
युवतयःyoung women
युवतयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootयुवती
नमन्तthey bow
नमन्त:
—
TypeVerb
Root√नम्
यदाwhen
यदा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा
ईम्him, that one
ईम्:
Karma (object pronoun, ‘him/it’)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootईम्
उशन्desiring, wishing
उशन्:
Kartā (of एति)
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootउशन्त् (from √वश्/√उश् ‘to desire, wish’)
उशतीःdesiring (women), eager (ones)
उशतीः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउशती (from √वश्/√उश्)
एतिhe goes
एति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√इ
अच्छtowards
अच्छ:
Adhikaraṇa/दिशा (goal-direction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअच्छ
सम्together, completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्
जानतेthey know, recognize
जानते:
—
TypeVerb
Root√ज्ञा
मनसाwith the mind
मनसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
सम्together
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्
चिकित्रेthe two perceive/notice, are discerning
चिकित्रे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√चित् (intensive base: चि-कि-त्र्)
अध्वर्यवःthe Adhvaryu priests
अध्वर्यवः:
Kartā (with following subject-group)
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर्यु
धिषणाDhīṣaṇā (inspiration/ritual intelligence; personified)
धिषणा:
Kartā (co-subject)
TypeNoun
Rootधिषणा
अपःthe Waters
अपः:
Kartā (co-subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअप्
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
देवीःgoddesses
देवीः:
Kartā (appositional to अपः / co-subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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