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Shloka 33

Glorification of the Yamunā (Yamuna Mahatmya) and Prayāga’s Step-by-Step Aśvamedha Merit

केवलं श्रेष्ठभावेन गंगा सर्वत्र पूज्यते । एवं कुरुष्व कौंतेय स्वर्गतीर्थाभिषेचनम्

kevalaṃ śreṣṭhabhāvena gaṃgā sarvatra pūjyate | evaṃ kuruṣva kauṃteya svargatīrthābhiṣecanam

ఆమె పరమ శ్రేష్ఠత్వం వలననే గంగా సర్వత్రా పూజింపబడుతుంది. కాబట్టి, ఓ కుంతీపుత్రా, అదే విధంగా స్వర్గతీర్థంలో స్నానాభిషేకం చేయుము।

kevalamonly
kevalam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkevala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Acc.), एकवचन; क्रियाविशेषण-प्रयोग (adverbial: ‘only’)
śreṣṭha-bhāvenaby (her) superiority/excellence
śreṣṭha-bhāvena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśreṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक) + bhāva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (śreṣṭhasya bhāvaḥ); पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया विभक्ति (Instrumental/करण), एकवचन
gaṅgāGaṅgā
gaṅgā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgaṅgā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nom./कर्ता), एकवचन
sarvatraeverywhere
sarvatra:
Deśa-adhikaraṇa (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatra (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (locative adverb: everywhere)
pūjyateis worshipped
pūjyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpūj (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन, आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive)
evaṃthus
evaṃ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevaṃ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक (manner adverb: thus)
kuruṣvado/perform
kuruṣva:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन, आत्मनेपद
kauṃteyaO son of Kuntī
kauṃteya:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootkaunteya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), सम्बोधन विभक्ति (Voc.), एकवचन
svarga-tīrtha-abhiṣecanamthe ablution at the heavenly tīrtha
svarga-tīrtha-abhiṣecanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsvarga (प्रातिपदिक) + tīrtha (प्रातिपदिक) + abhiṣecana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तत्पुरुष (svargasya tīrtham; tasya abhiṣecanam); नपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Acc./कर्म), एकवचन

Unspecified (context-dependent; a narrator/teacher addressing a Kaunteya).

Concept: Honor the hierarchy of sacredness (Gaṅgā’s excellence) while obeying the prescribed tīrtha-vidhi for the specific ford taught here (svarga-tīrtha).

Application: Respect universally revered traditions, yet faithfully follow the specific practice you have undertaken (your local temple, your chosen sādhana) with the same seriousness you’d give the most famous pilgrimage.

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: tirtha

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A teacher-sage gestures toward a radiant ford labeled ‘Svarga-tīrtha’ while, in the background, the Gaṅgā is shown as a universally worshipped river with countless lamps floating on her surface. The scene captures a didactic moment: the authority of Gaṅgā’s fame is used to inspire the listener—addressed as Kaunteya—to perform the prescribed ablution with equal reverence.","primary_figures":["teacher-sage/narrator","Kaunteya (a Kunti’s son figure, e.g., Arjuna-like listener)","Ganga (symbolic presence)"],"setting":"river-ghāṭa with a marked sacred ford, small shrine with śaṅkha-cakra emblem, pilgrims and lamp offerings","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["deep indigo","lamp gold","river teal","vermillion","ivory"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: instructive scene at Svarga-tīrtha—sage pointing to the sacred steps, Kaunteya standing with folded hands, Gaṅgā in the background with rows of floating lamps, gold leaf on halos, lamps, and water highlights, rich reds/greens in shrine architecture, ornate jewelry and traditional iconographic framing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate teacher-disciple moment on a quiet ghat, Kaunteya in princely yet restrained attire, sage in simple robes, distant Gaṅgā with tiny lamps, soft evening tones, delicate brushwork and refined expressions, gentle landscape gradients.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold-outlined sage and warrior-disciple near stylized ghat steps, conch-disc motifs on a small shrine, rhythmic lamp patterns on the river, warm reds and yellows with green accents, temple-wall composition with decorative borders.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: devotional ghat scene with ornate borders, many lamps on the river, lotus motifs and peacocks, central figures of sage and Kaunteya, subtle Vaishnava symbols, deep blues with gold detailing in Nathdwara tradition."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["temple bells","oil lamps crackle","flowing water","soft conch shell"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: svargatīrthābhiṣecanam → svarga + tīrtha + abhiṣecanam.

G
Ganga
K
Kaunteya

FAQs

It attributes Gaṅgā’s universal veneration to her “śreṣṭha-bhāva” (supreme excellence), implying an intrinsic sanctity that makes her worthy of worship in all places.

It refers to performing ritual bathing/ablution at a sacred tīrtha associated with heaven (svarga), emphasizing tīrtha-snān (pilgrimage bathing) as a meritorious act.

It encourages reverence for sacred realities (like Gaṅgā) based on recognized spiritual excellence, and urges disciplined participation in purifying rites rather than casual or dismissive attitudes toward pilgrimage practices.