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Shloka 12

Kuru-Sainika-Āśvāsana and Vijayaghoṣaṇa

Reassuring the Kuru Soldiers; Proclaiming Victory

विशिखोन्मथितैगत्रिर्बाहुभिश्व सकार्मुकै: । सहस्ताभरणैश्षान्यै: प्रच्छन्ना भाति मेदिनी,अर्जुनके बाणोंसे मथित हुई लाशोंसे वहाँकी जमीन पट गयी थी। कितनी ही भुजाएँ कटकर गिरी थीं; जो अब भी (मुद्ठीमें दृढ़तापूर्वक) धनुष पकड़े हुए थीं। उन हाथोंमें बाजूबन्द, कड़े और अंगूठी आदि आभूषण सभी ज्यों-के-त्यों थे। इन सबसे आच्छादित होकर उस रणभूमिकी विचित्र शोभा हो रही थी

viśikhonmathitaiḥ gātraiḥ bāhubhiś ca sa-kārmukaiḥ | sa-hastābharaṇaiḥ śānyaiḥ pracchannā bhāti medinī ||

వైశంపాయనుడు పలికెను—అర్జునుని బాణములచే చీల్చబడి చూర్ణమైన శరీరములతోను, ఇంకా ముష్టిలో ధనుస్సును పట్టుకున్న తెగిన భుజములతోను భూమి అంతటా కప్పబడెను. ఆ పడిపోయిన చేతులపై కూడా బాహుబంధములు, కంకణములు, ఉంగరములు మొదలైన ఆభరణములు యథాతథముగా నిలిచెను. ఈ విధంగా ఆయుధములు–అవయవములతో నిండిన ఆ రణభూమి భయంకరమైనా ఒక విచిత్ర కాంతితో మెరిసెను.

विशिख-उन्मथितैःby those churned/torn up by arrows
विशिख-उन्मथितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootविशिख + उन्मथित
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
गात्रैःwith bodies/limbs
गात्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगात्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
बाहुभिःwith arms
बाहुभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
स-कार्मुकैःtogether with bows (still in hand)
स-कार्मुकैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootस + कार्मुक
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
स-हस्त-आभरणैःtogether with hand-ornaments
स-हस्त-आभरणैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootस + हस्त + आभरण
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
अन्यैःwith other (things)
अन्यैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
प्रच्छन्नाcovered, concealed
प्रच्छन्ना:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रच्छन्न
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
भातिshines/appears
भाति:
TypeVerb
Rootभा (भाति)
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular
मेदिनीthe earth/ground
मेदिनी:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमेदिनी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
A
Arjuna
M
medinī (the earth/battlefield ground)
V
viśikha (arrows)
K
kārmuka (bows)
H
hastābharaṇa (armlets, bracelets, rings)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical gravity of warfare: even when fighting is framed as duty, its outcome is horrific—bodies and severed arms litter the ground. The ‘strange splendor’ is a warning against romanticizing victory, reminding the listener that dharma in war carries a heavy human cost.

Vaiśampāyana narrates the aftermath of intense fighting: the battlefield is covered with mangled bodies struck by arrows, and severed arms still clutching bows, their ornaments unchanged. The scene emphasizes the scale of slaughter and the eerie visual detail of weapons and jewelry amid death.