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Shloka 71

Sudeva Identifies Damayantī in Cedi (सुदेवेन दमयन्ती-परिचयः)

“मैं अपने पतिकी खोजके लिये केवल ब्राह्मणोंसे मिल सकती हूँ। यदि यहाँ ऐसी व्यवस्था हो सके तो निश्चय ही आपके निकट निवास करूँगी। इसमें संशय नहीं है ।। अतोडन्यथा न मे वासो वर्तते हृदये क्वचित्‌ । तां प्रहवशेन मनसा राजमातेदमब्रवीत्‌,“यदि इसके विपरीत कोई बात हो तो कहीं भी रहनेका मेरे मनमें संकल्प नहीं हो सकता।' यह सुनकर राजमाता प्रसन्नचित्त होकर उससे बोली--

bṛhadaśva uvāca— “ahaṃ sva-pateḥ khojanārthaṃ kevalaṃ brāhmaṇaiḥ saha saṃmilituṃ śaknomi. yadi iha tādṛśī vyavasthā bhavet, niścayenaiva yuṣmākaṃ nikaṭe nivatsyāmi; atra saṃśayo nāsti. ato ’nyathā na me vāso vartate hṛdaye kvacit.” tāṃ prahṛṣṭena manasā rājamātā idam abravīt— “yadi etad-viparītaṃ kiñcid bhavet, tarhi kvacid api vastum mama manasi saṅkalpo na bhavati.” iti śrutvā rājamātā prasanna-cittā bhūtvā tasyai uvāca—

నా భర్తను అన్వేషించుటకు నేను బ్రాహ్మణులతోనే మాత్రమే సాంగత్యం చేయగలను. ఇక్కడ అలాంటి ఏర్పాటు సాధ్యమైతే, నిశ్చయంగా నేను నీ సమీపంలోనే నివసిస్తాను—సందేహం లేదు. దీనికి విరుద్ధంగా ఏదైనా జరిగితే, ఎక్కడైనా ఉండాలనే సంకల్పం నా హృదయంలో నిలవదు. ఇది విని రాజమాత ఆనందమనసుతో ఆమెతో ఇలా పలికింది—

अतःtherefore
अतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः
उतor/indeed (emphatic particle)
उत:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
अन्यथाotherwise
अन्यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्यथा
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
मेof me / my
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
वासःdwelling, residence
वासः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वर्ततेexists, is possible/occurs
वर्तते:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
हृदयेin (my) heart/mind
हृदये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootहृदय
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
क्वचित्anywhere, at any time
क्वचित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्वचित्
ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
प्रहर्षेणwith joy, in delight
प्रहर्षेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रहर्ष
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
मनसाwith (her) mind/heart
मनसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
राजमाताthe queen-mother
राजमाता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजमातृ
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
इदम्this (speech/statement)
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अब्रवीत्said, spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (Past), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

बृहदश्चव उवाच

बृहदश्व (Bṛhadaśva)
राजमाता (queen-mother)
ब्राह्मण (Brahmins)
पति (husband)

Educational Q&A

The passage highlights dharmic resolve and propriety: the speaker insists on pursuing a legitimate goal (searching for her husband) through socially sanctioned and safe association (with Brahmins), and refuses comfort or residence if that ethical condition cannot be met. The queen-mother’s pleased response underscores the value placed on principled living and honoring such constraints.

A woman (as presented in the dialogue) states that she can remain nearby only if arrangements allow her to meet exclusively with Brahmins while searching for her husband. She declares she will not stay anywhere otherwise. The queen-mother, pleased, responds sympathetically and prepares to speak further, indicating support for the requested arrangement.