Shloka 23
Adhyāya 152: Kaurava-sainyavibhāgaḥ
Division and Standardization of the Kaurava Host
Devanagari script
पदातयश्च पुरुषा: शस्त्राणि विविधानि च | उपाजहु: शरीरेषु हेमचित्राण्यनेकश:,पैदल योद्धाओंने भी अपने अंगोंमें सुवर्णजटित कवच तथा भाँति-भाँतिके अनेक अस्त्र-शस्त्र धारण कर लिये
Transliteration
padātayaś ca puruṣāḥ śastrāṇi vividhāni ca | upājahuḥ śarīreṣu hemacitrāṇy anekaśaḥ ||
Translation
పాదాతులు కూడా నానావిధ ఆయుధాలను ఎత్తుకున్నారు; తమ శరీరాలపై స్వర్ణాలంకృతమైన కవచాలను అనేక విధాలుగా ధరించారు।
Word by Word
पदातयःfoot-soldiers
पदातयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपदाति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand/also
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
पुरुषाःmen, warriors
पुरुषाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
शस्त्राणिweapons
शस्त्राणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशस्त्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
विविधानिvarious, diverse
विविधानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
उपाजहुःthey took up / put on / equipped themselves with
उपाजहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-आ-हृ
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
शरीरेषुon (their) bodies
शरीरेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशरीर
FormNeuter, Locative, Plural
हेमचित्राणिgold-adorned / gold-inlaid
हेमचित्राणि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootहेमचित्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
अनेकशःin many ways / in great numbers
अनेकशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनेकशः
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaP
padātayaḥ (infantry/foot-soldiers)Ś
śastrāṇi (weapons)H
hemacitra-kavaca (gold-ornamented armor, implied)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes