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Shloka 13

Akṣara–Kṣara Viveka: Vasiṣṭha–Karāla-Janaka Saṃvāda (अक्षर-क्षर विवेकः)

तथा कामकृतं नास्य विहिंसैवानुकर्षति । इत्याहुर्ब्रह्मशास्त्रज्ञा ब्राह्मणा ब्रह्म॒वादिन:

tathā kāmakṛtaṃ nāsya vihiṃsaivānukarṣati | ity āhur brahmaśāstrajñā brāhmaṇā brahmavādinaḥ ||

అలాగే కోరికవశాత్తు చేసిన హింసను అహింసావ్రతం కూడా తొలగించదు—బ్రహ్మశాస్త్రజ్ఞులైన బ్రహ్మవాదీ బ్రాహ్మణులు ఇలా అంటారు.

तथाthus, in the same way
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
कामकृतम्done intentionally / out of desire
कामकृतम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकामकृत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्यof this (person/thing)
अस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
विहिंसाinjury, violence
विहिंसा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविहिंसा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
एवindeed, only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अनुकर्षतिdraws along, drags, entails
अनुकर्षति:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु√कृष्
FormPresent, Indicative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
आहुःthey say
आहुः:
TypeVerb
Root√अह्
FormPerfect, Indicative, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
ब्रह्मशास्त्रज्ञाःknowers of Brahma-scripture / sacred doctrine
ब्रह्मशास्त्रज्ञाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मशास्त्रज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ब्राह्मणाःBrahmins
ब्राह्मणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ब्रह्मवादिनःexpounders of Brahman / Vedic speakers
ब्रह्मवादिनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मवादिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

पराशर उवाच

P
Parāśara
B
brāhmaṇāḥ (Brahmin sages/teachers)

Educational Q&A

Moral responsibility hinges on intention: accidental or unknowing harm may be mitigated through sincere observance of ahiṃsā and restraint, but violence committed knowingly and driven by desire is not erased merely by adopting a non-violence vow; it requires deeper accountability and appropriate expiation.

Parāśara is presenting a dharma-judgment grounded in Brahmanical scriptural authority, citing what learned Brahmin teachers say about how vows and ethical disciplines relate to the consequences of violence—distinguishing inadvertent harm from deliberate, desire-motivated injury.