Shloka 5
Śaṅkha–Likhita Upākhyāna: Daṇḍa, Confession, and the Purification of Kingship (शङ्ख-लिखितोपाख्यानम्)
Devanagari script
धर्ममर्थ च कामं॑ च भ्रातृभि: सह भारत । अनुभूय ततः पश्चात् प्रस्थातासि विशाम्पते,“भरतनन्दन! प्रजानाथ! इस समय भाइयोंके साथ तुम धर्म, अर्थ और कामका उपभोग करो। पीछे वनमें चले जाना
Transliteration
dharmaṁ arthaṁ ca kāmaṁ ca bhrātṛbhiḥ saha bhārata | anubhūya tataḥ paścāt prasthātāsi viśāmpate ||
Translation
ఓ భారతా, ప్రజానాథా! సోదరులతో కలిసి ధర్మం, అర్థం, కామం యథోచితంగా అనుభవించి, ఆ తరువాత నీవు (అరణ్యానికి) ప్రస్థానము చేయుము, ఓ విశాంపతే.
Word by Word
धर्मम्dharma, righteousness
धर्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अर्थम्wealth, purpose
अर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
कामम्desire, pleasure
कामम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकाम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
भ्रातृभिःwith (your) brothers
भ्रातृभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
भारतO Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
अनुभूयhaving experienced/enjoyed
अनुभूय:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-भू
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
पश्चात्afterwards
पश्चात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपश्चात्
प्रस्थाताone who will set out/depart (departing person)
प्रस्थाता:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-स्था
FormAgent noun (तृच्/तृ), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
असिyou are
असि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, Indicative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
विशाम्पतेO lord of the people
विशाम्पते:
TypeNoun
Rootविशाम्पति
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaB
Bhārata (Yudhiṣṭhira)B
brothers (the Pāṇḍavas)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes