Shloka 56

मृगमध्ये यथा सिंहो दृश्यते निर्भयश्वरन्‌,इति श्रीमहा भारते कर्णपर्वणि संकुलयुद्धे षघट्पठ्चाशत्तमो5ध्याय:

mṛga-madhye yathā siṃho dṛśyate nirbhayeśvaran | iti śrī-mahābhārate karṇa-parvaṇi saṅkula-yuddhe ṣaṭ-pañcāśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ ||

సంజయుడు పలికెను— “జింకల మధ్య నిర్భయంగా నిలిచిన సింహం ఎలా స్పష్టంగా కనిపించునో, అట్లే యుద్ధసంకులంలో ఆ ప్రభువు—అభయంగా—ప్రకాశించెను.”

मृगमध्येin the midst of deer
मृगमध्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमृग-मध्य
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
यथाas, just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
सिंहःa lion
सिंहः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसिंह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दृश्यतेis seen, appears
दृश्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada, Passive/Reflexive (Atmanepada usage)
निर्भयO fearless one
निर्भय:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिर्भय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
ईश्वरन्O lord
ईश्वरन्:
TypeNoun
Rootईश्वर
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
इतिthus (quotation marker)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the Śrī Mahābhārata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्री-महाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
कर्णपर्वणिin the Karṇa-parvan
कर्णपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण-पर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
संकुलयुद्धेin the confused/chaotic battle
संकुलयुद्धे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंकुल-युद्ध
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
षट्पञ्चाशत्तमःthe fifty-sixth
षट्पञ्चाशत्तमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootषट्-पञ्चाशत्-तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
S
siṃha (lion)
M
mṛga (deer)
K
Karṇa Parva (as textual section)

Educational Q&A

The verse uses a vivid simile—lion among deer—to convey fearless presence and commanding superiority in battle. Ethically, it highlights how valor and authority can be unmistakable in crisis, while also reminding the reader that war often magnifies unequal power, making courage and domination appear together.

Sañjaya, narrating the Kurukṣetra war, describes a leading warrior’s appearance in the thick of a chaotic melee. The warrior is portrayed as conspicuously fearless and dominant, like a lion visible among a herd of deer.