Shloka 4
Nārada’s Exempla of Tapas and Assurance to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (नारदोपदेशः—तपःसिद्ध्युदाहरणम्)
Devanagari script
यदाहारो5भवद् राजा धृतराष्ट्री महामना: । तदाहारा नृवीरास्ते न्यवसंस्तां निशां तदा,महामनस्वी राजा धृतराष्ट्रने जिस वस्तुका आहार किया था, उसी वस्तुका आहार उस रातमें उन नरवीर पाण्डवोंने भी किया था
Transliteration
vaiśampāyana uvāca |
yad āhāro 'bhavad rājā dhṛtarāṣṭrī mahāmanāḥ |
tadāhārā nṛvīrās te nyavasan tāṃ niśāṃ tadā ||
Translation
మహామనస్కుడైన రాజు ధృతరాష్ట్రుడు ఏ ఆహారం తీసుకున్నాడో, అదే ఆహారంతో ఆ రాత్రి ఆ నరవీర పాండవులు కూడా జీవించారు.
Word by Word
यत्what (that which)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
आहारःfood, intake
आहारः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआहार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was, became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
राजाking
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धृतराष्ट्रस्यof Dhṛtarāṣṭra
धृतराष्ट्रस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
महामनाःgreat-minded
महामनाः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहामनस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तत्that (same)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
आहाराःhaving (that) food; eaters of (that)
आहाराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआहार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
नृवीराःheroes among men
नृवीराः:
Karta
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootनृवीर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
न्यवसन्dwelt, stayed (spent the night)
न्यवसन्:
TypeVerb
Rootवस्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
ताम्that (night)
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
निशाम्night
निशाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनिशा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
तदाthen, at that time
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaD
DhṛtarāṣṭraP
PāṇḍavasVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes