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Shloka 13

Śakra–Śambara Saṃvāda: Brāhmaṇa-sevā, Anasūyā, and Vāg-bala (शक्रशम्बरसंवादः)

सर्वकर्मसहा श्षान्ये पार्थिवेष्वितरेषु च । विविधाकारययुक्ताश्न ब्राह्मणा भरतर्षभ,भरतश्रेष्ठट कितने ही ब्राह्मण राजाओं तथा अन्य लोगोंके यहाँ सब प्रकारके कार्य करनेमें समर्थ होते हैं और अनेक ब्राह्मण नाना प्रकारके आकार धारण करते हैं

sarvakarmasahā śāny(e) pārthiveṣv itareṣu ca | vividhākārayuktāś ca brāhmaṇā bharatarṣabha ||

భీష్ముడు పలికెను—ఓ భరతవృషభా! కొందరు బ్రాహ్మణులు రాజుల వద్దగానీ, ఇతరుల మధ్యగానీ, అన్ని విధాల పనులు చేయగల సమర్థులు. విభిన్న రూపాలు, విభిన్న పాత్రలు ధరించి వారు అనేక రీతులుగా తమను తాము అనుసంధానించుకుంటారు.

सर्वकर्मसहाःcapable of all kinds of work
सर्वकर्मसहाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वकर्मसह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अन्येothers
अन्ये:
Karta
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पार्थिवेषुamong kings / at kings' (houses)
पार्थिवेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिव
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
इतरेषुamong others
इतरेषु:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootइतर
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
विविधाकारयुक्ताःendowed with various forms
विविधाकारयुक्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविविधाकारयुक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ब्राह्मणाःBrahmins
ब्राह्मणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भरतर्षभO bull among the Bharatas
भरतर्षभ:
TypeNoun (Vocative epithet)
Rootभरतर्षभ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
B
Bharatarshabha (addressed listener, likely Yudhishthira)
B
Brahmanas
K
Kings (pārthivāḥ)

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes the versatility and broad competence attributed to Brahmanas: they can perform many kinds of work across royal and non-royal settings, adapting their roles and outward modes as circumstances require, while remaining within the ethical frame of dharma.

In Anushasana Parva, Bhishma continues instructing the listener (addressed as ‘Bharatarshabha’) on dharma and social conduct. Here he remarks on how Brahmanas function in society—serving kings and others, and taking on diverse roles—within his wider discourse on duties and proper order.