Shloka 85

तीर्थवंशोपदेशः

Tīrtha-vaṃśa Upadeśa: Instruction on the Fruits of Sacred Waters

Devanagari script

दानेन तपसा चैव सत्येन च युधिष्ठिर । ये धर्ममनुवर्तन्ते ते नरा: स्वर्गगामिन:,जो दान, तपस्या और सत्यके द्वारा धर्मका अनुष्ठान करते हैं, वे मनुष्य स्वर्गगामी होते हैं

Transliteration

dānena tapasā caiva satyena ca yudhiṣṭhira | ye dharmam anuvartante te narāḥ svargagāminaḥ ||

Translation

భీష్ముడు పలికెను—ఓ యుధిష్ఠిరా! దానం, తపస్సు, సత్యం ద్వారా ధర్మాన్ని అనుసరించువారు స్వర్గగాములు అవుతారు.

Word by Word

• दानेन: by/through giving (charity)
• दानेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दान
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• तपसा: by austerity
• तपसा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: तपस्
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• सत्येन: by truthfulness
• सत्येन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सत्य
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• युधिष्ठिर: O Yudhiṣṭhira
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• ये: those who
• ये: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• धर्मम्: dharma/righteousness
• धर्मम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: धर्म
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अनुवर्तन्ते: follow/practise
• Type: Verb
• Root: अनु√वृत्
• Form: Present, Third, Plural, Ātmanepada

• ते: they/those
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• नराः: men/people
• नराः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: नर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• स्वर्गगामिनः: going to heaven/heaven-bound
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स्वर्गगामिन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhishma
• Yudhishthira
• Dharma
• Svarga (heaven)