Shloka 32

Nirūpaṇa (Nāḍī–Svara-Nirūpaṇam): Breath Currents, Omens, and Action-Timing

दक्षवातप्रवाहे तु यदि नाम समाक्षरम् / जा(ज) यते नात्र सन्देहो नाडीमघ्ये तु लक्षयेत्

dakṣavātapravāhe tu yadi nāma samākṣaram / jā(ja) yate nātra sandeho nāḍīmaghye tu lakṣayet

దక్షిణ వాత ప్రవాహంలో పేరు వంటి సమాక్షర ధ్వని ఉద్భవిస్తే, ఇందులో సందేహం లేదు; అప్పుడు నాడీ మధ్యంలో దాని సూచనను గమనించాలి.

दक्षवातप्रवाहेin the flow of the right wind/breath
दक्षवातप्रवाहे:
Adhikarana (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्ष + वात + प्रवाह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तुbut
तु:
Sambandha (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
यदिif
यदि:
Sambandha (Condition marker/शर्त)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; शर्तवाचक (conditional conjunction)
नामindeed
नाम:
Sambandha (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (emphasis)
समाक्षरम्a regular/even syllable
समाक्षरम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसम + अक्षर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd Nom/Acc), एकवचन
जायतेarises
जायते:
Kriya (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
not
:
Sambandha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation particle)
अत्रhere; in this matter
अत्र:
Adhikarana (Adverbial-locative/देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक
सन्देहःdoubt
सन्देहः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसन्देह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
नाडीमध्येin the middle of the nāḍī/channel
नाडीमध्ये:
Adhikarana (Locative/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootनाडी + मध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तुbut
तु:
Sambandha (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
लक्षयेत्should observe/notice
लक्षयेत्:
Kriya (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलक्ष् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Lord Vishnu (speaking to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Pramāṇa-by-sign: confirmatory correspondence between breath-flow and heard/uttered name-sound; then observe the nāḍī’s central indication.

Vedantic Theme: Antarmukhatā (inward turning) and attentive observation as a means to right action; knowledge through subtle signs.

Application: When a sign appears to match one’s intention/name, pause and verify through steady observation (do not act impulsively).

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: subtle-body (nāḍī-madhya)

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.67 (dakṣiṇa-vāta, samākṣara/viṣamākṣara rules; nāḍī-parīkṣā)

FAQs

This verse treats prāṇa movement as a diagnostic spiritual sign: when a confirming syllabic resonance arises with the name, it is taken as a reliable indicator and should be verified through nāḍī-based observation.

It implies that inner confirmation is not merely auditory but linked to the subtle channels (nāḍīs); the practitioner is advised to ‘mark’ the sign in the nāḍī’s central course, pointing to an internal, yogic mode of verification.

Use it as a reminder to verify intuitive impressions with calm, embodied awareness—breath and inner steadiness—rather than acting on doubt or impulse.