Nāmāṣṭottara-dviśata: Gaṇa–Chandas–Yati Catalogue and Mnemonic Coding
मसगैर्मदलेखा स्यादुष्णिक्छन्दः स्मृतं बुधैः / भौ गौ चित्रपदा ख्याता विद्युन्माला ममौ गगौ
masagairmadalekhā syāduṣṇikchandaḥ smṛtaṃ budhaiḥ / bhau gau citrapadā khyātā vidyunmālā mamau gagau
‘మ-సా-గ’ గణాలతో ‘మదలేఖా’ అవుతుంది; పండితులు దానిని ఉష్ణిక్ ఛందస్సు అని స్మరిస్తారు. ‘భౌ-గౌ’ గణాలతో ‘చిత్రపదా’ ప్రసిద్ధి; ‘మ-మౌ-గ-గౌ’ గణాలతో ‘విద్యున్మాలా’ అని చెప్పబడుతుంది।
Lord Vishnu (in instruction to Garuda, Vinata-putra)
Concept: Specific gaṇa-patterns define specific metres; Madalekhā belongs to Uṣṇik; other patterns yield Citrapadā and Vidyunmālā.
Vedantic Theme: Lakṣaṇa (definition) and vyavasthā (systematization) as tools for reliable knowledge.
Application: Scan verses by gaṇa (ma-sa-ga; bhau-gau; ma-mau-ga-gau) to identify metre and maintain correct recitation/composition.
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: shanta
Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.209 (gaṇa-based metre definitions continuing)
This verse shows that the text preserves formal prosody: identifying shlokas by gaṇa-patterns helps correct recitation, memorization, and accurate transmission of the Purana.
It does not address afterlife doctrine directly; instead it provides metrical classification, supporting the broader Purana by ensuring its teachings are preserved and recited without distortion.
Use the stated gaṇa-patterns to verify the metre while chanting or editing manuscripts—helping maintain correct rhythm, pronunciation, and textual integrity in Garuda Purana recitation.