Shloka 158
Ābhūta-saṃplava & Loka-vibhāga
Dissolution Threshold and the Fourteen Abodes
Devanagari script
गुरुंश्चैवावमन्यन्ते वाक्शरैस्ताडयन्ति च / अगम्यगामी च नरो नरकं शबलं व्रजेत्
Transliteration
guruṃścaivāvamanyante vākśaraistāḍayanti ca / agamyagāmī ca naro narakaṃ śabalaṃ vrajet
Translation
గురువులను అవమానించి, వాక్బాణాలతో గాయపరచేవారు, అలాగే అగమ్యగామి (నిషిద్ధ గమనం) అయిన నరుడు—శబల నరకానికి వెళ్తాడు.
Word by Word
gurūnteachers
gurūn:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootguru (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारणार्थक अव्यय)
avamanyantedisrespect / insult
avamanyante:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootava-man (धातु)
FormPresent/लट्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद)
vākśaraiḥwith word-arrows (harsh words)
vākśaraiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootvāk-śara (प्रातिपदिक; वाक् + शर)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
tāḍayantistrike / beat
tāḍayanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Roottāḍ (धातु)
FormPresent/लट्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
agamyagāmīone who goes to the forbidden (woman/place)
agamyagāmī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roota-gamya-gāmī (प्रातिपदिक; अगम्य + गामिन्<गम्)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
naraḥa man
naraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
narakamhell
narakam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnaraka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
śabalamvariegated/terrible (named Śabala)
śabalam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśabala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); qualifying 'narakam'
vrajetwould go
vrajet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvraj (धातु)
FormOptative/विधिलिङ्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)