Shloka 10
भृगुवंश-प्रसववर्णनम्
Genealogical Emanations in the Bhṛgu Line
Devanagari script
तयोः पुत्राश्च पौत्राश्च भार्गवाणां परस्परात् / स्वायंभुवेन्तरे ऽतीता मरीचेः शृणुत प्रजाः
Transliteration
tayoḥ putrāśca pautrāśca bhārgavāṇāṃ parasparāt / svāyaṃbhuventare 'tītā marīceḥ śṛṇuta prajāḥ
Translation
ఆ ఇద్దరి కుమారులు, మనవళ్లు భృగువంశంలో పరస్పరంగా జన్మించారు; స్వాయంభువ మన్వంతరంలో గతించిన వారిని గురించి, ఓ ప్రజలారా, మరీచి వంశాన్ని వినండి.
Word by Word
tayoḥof those two
tayoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine/Neuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Dual (द्विवचन)
putrāḥsons
putrāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
pautrāḥgrandsons
pautrāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject) (coordinated)
TypeNoun
Rootpautra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction
bhārgavāṇāmof the Bhārgavas
bhārgavāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootbhārgava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
parasparātfrom one another, mutually
parasparāt:
Apādāna (अपादान/Source)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootparaspara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverbial ablative used as indeclinable (अव्ययीभाववत् प्रयोग); Ablative sense ‘from one another’
svāyaṃbhuva-antarein the Svāyaṃbhuva manvantara
svāyaṃbhuva-antare:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsvāyaṃbhuva (प्रातिपदिक) + antara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; तत्पुरुष: ‘Svāyaṃbhuva’ + ‘antara’ = ‘in the Svāyaṃbhuva Manvantara’
atītāḥhaving passed, elapsed
atītāḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate) (describing putrāḥ/pautrāḥ)
TypeVerb
Rootati-i (धातु)
FormPast active participle (क्तवतु/कृत्) used adjectivally; Masculine, Nominative, Plural; ‘having passed/elapsed’
marīceḥof Marīci
marīceḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootmarīci (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
śṛṇutahear (you all)
śṛṇuta:
Kriya (क्रिया/Command)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन), Parasmaipada
prajāḥO creatures/people
prajāḥ:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootprajā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Plural