Vamana Purana — Kurukshetra & Prithudaka Tirtha, Shloka 60
Kurukshetra, Pṛthūdaka Tīrtha, and the Marriage of Saṃvaraṇa with Tapatī
Devanagari script
तस्मात् मसुत्तिष्छ नरेन्द्र देव्याः पाणिं तपत्या विधिवद् गृहाण इत्येवमुक्तो नृपतिः प्रहृष्टो जग्राह पाणिं विधिवत् तपत्याः
Transliteration
tasmāt masuttiṣcha narendra devyāḥ pāṇiṃ tapatyā vidhivad gṛhāṇa ityevamukto nṛpatiḥ prahṛṣṭo jagrāha pāṇiṃ vidhivat tapatyāḥ
Translation
ஆகையால், ஓ நரேந்திரா, எழுந்து தேவியான தபதியின் கரத்தை முறையாகப் பற்றுக. இவ்வாறு கூறப்பட்டதும் மகிழ்ந்த அரசன் தபதியின் கரத்தை விதிப்படி ஏற்றுக் கொண்டான்.
Word by Word
tasmāttherefore
tasmāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga/Napuṃsaka, Pañcamī (5th/पञ्चमी), Ekavacana; ablative ‘therefore/from that’
mādo not
mā:
Kriyā-niṣedha (क्रिया-निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmā (अव्यय)
Formniṣedha-particle (निषेध-अव्यय) used with imperative; ‘do not’
uttiṣṭharise/stand up
uttiṣṭha:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsthā (धातु) + ud- (उपसर्ग)
FormLoṭ (लोट्) imperative, Parasmaipada, Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd), Ekavacana; ‘stand up’
narendraO king
narendra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootnarendra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Sambodhana, Ekavacana
devyāḥof the देवी (lady)
devyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī, Ekavacana; genitive ‘of the lady’
pāṇimhand
pāṇim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpāṇi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; object of ‘gṛhāṇa/jagrāha’
tapatyāḥof Tapatī
tapatyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottapatī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī, Ekavacana; genitive ‘of Tapatī’
vidhivatduly/according to rite
vidhivat:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvidhivat (अव्यय)
Formkriyā-viśeṣaṇa-avyaya (adverb) ‘according to rule’
gṛhāṇatake (accept)
gṛhāṇa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgrah (धातु)
FormLoṭ imperative, Ātmanepada, Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd), Ekavacana; ‘take/accept’
itithus
iti:
Vākyānta (वाक्य-समाप्ति/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formquotative particle (उद्धरण-अव्यय)
evamin this way
evam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formadverb (क्रिया-विशेषण-अव्यय) ‘in this manner’
uktaḥaddressed/told
uktaḥ:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvac (धातु) + kta (क्त)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; kta-participle ‘having been spoken to/told’
nṛpatiḥthe king
nṛpatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; subject of ‘jagrāha’
prahṛṣṭaḥdelighted
prahṛṣṭaḥ:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpra-hṛṣṭa (प्रातिपदिक; from hṛṣ धातु + kta)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; state of subject
jagrāhatook
jagrāha:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgrah (धातु)
FormLiṭ (लिट्) perfect, Parasmaipada, Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; ‘took’
pāṇimhand
pāṇim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpāṇi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
vidhivatduly
vidhivat:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvidhivat (अव्यय)
Formadverb (क्रिया-विशेषण-अव्यय)
tapatyāḥof Tapatī
tapatyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottapatī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī, Ekavacana
Speakers
An officiating elder/sage instructs the king; king responds
Primary Deities
Sūrya (implicit through Tapatī’s identity)
Key ThemesRitual propriety (vidhi)Pāṇigrahaṇa (hand-taking)Dharma in kingshipAuspicious union
Verse Rasa (Emotional Flavour)
{ "primaryRasa": "shringara", "secondaryRasa": "shanta", "rasaIntensity": 0, "emotionalArcPosition": "", "moodDescriptors": [] }