Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 15

द्रौपदी–सत्यभामा संवादः

Draupadī and Satyabhāmā on ethical household conduct

निशा त्वजनयत्‌ कन्यामग्नीषोमाबुभौ तथा । मनोरेवाभवद्‌ भार्या सुषुवे पडच पावकान्‌

niśā tv ajanayat kanyām agnīṣomau bubhau tathā | manor evābhavad bhāryā suṣuve pañca pāvakān ||

மார்கண்டேயர் கூறினார்—நிசா ஒரு மகளைக் பெற்றாள்; அதுபோலவே இரண்டு மகன்களையும்—அக்னி, சோமன். அவள் மனுவின் மனைவியாகி, தீயின் இயல்புடைய ஐந்து புதல்வர்களையும் பெற்றாள்.

निशाNiśā (name of a woman)
निशा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिशा
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
अजनयत्gave birth to/produced
अजनयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootजन्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कन्याम्a daughter/maiden
कन्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अग्नीषोमौAgni and Soma
अग्नीषोमौ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि + सोम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Dual
बुभौcame to be/were born
बुभौ:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Dual, Parasmaipada
तथाthus/also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
मनोर्of Manu
मनोर्:
TypeNoun
Rootमनु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अभवत्became/was
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भार्याwife
भार्या:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभार्या
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
सुषुवेgave birth to
सुषुवे:
TypeVerb
Rootसू
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Ātmanepada
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपञ्च
पावकान्fires (fire-forms)
पावकान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपावक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

मार्कण्डेय (Mārkaṇḍeya)
निशा (Niśā)
मनु (Manu)
अग्नि (Agni)
सोम (Soma)

Educational Q&A

The verse reinforces a dharmic worldview where orderly lineage, sanctioned marriage, and progeny are not merely social facts but expressions of cosmic principles—Agni and Soma representing fundamental forces embodied through birth.

Mārkaṇḍeya recounts a genealogical episode: Niśā gives birth to a daughter and to the sons Agni and Soma, then becomes Manu’s wife and bears five additional sons described as pāvakas (fire-like beings).