Adhyāya 284: Tapas as a Corrective to Household Attachment
Parāśara’s Instruction
येषां न विद्यते संख्या प्रमाणं रूपमेव च । असंख्येयगुणा रुद्रा नमस्तेभ्यो<5स्तु नित्यश:
yeṣāṃ na vidyate saṅkhyā pramāṇaṃ rūpam eva ca | asaṅkhyeyaguṇā rudrā namas tebhyo 'stu nityaśaḥ ||
எண்ணிக்கையும் இல்லை, அளவும் இல்லை, வடிவத்திற்கும் எல்லை இல்லை; குணங்கள் எண்ணற்ற அந்த ருத்ரர்களுக்கு என் நிலையான வணக்கம்।
भीष्म उवाच
The verse teaches reverent humility: the divine (here, the Rudras) transcends human counting, measuring, and even fixed conceptualization of form. Recognizing this limit of human grasp supports a dharmic attitude—modesty, devotion, and restraint in claims of certainty.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction-oriented setting, Bhishma offers a stuti (praise) directed to the Rudras, expressing perpetual homage to their immeasurable nature and innumerable qualities, as part of broader spiritual-ethical discourse.