Shloka 27

Adhyāya 222 — ब्रह्मस्थानप्राप्ति: मोक्षधर्मे समत्वव्रतम्

Attaining the Brahman-Station: The Vow of Equanimity in Mokṣadharma

Devanagari script

स्वभावभाविनो भावान्‌ सव्वनिवेह निश्चयात्‌ | बुद्धयमानस्य दर्पो वा मानो वा कि करिष्यति

Transliteration

svabhāvabhāvino bhāvān sarvaniveha niścayāt | buddhyamānasya darpo vā māno vā kiṁ kariṣyati ||

Translation

அனைத்து பாவங்களும் ஸ்வபாவத்திலிருந்தே உண்டாகின்றன—இதை உறுதியாக அறிந்தவனுக்கு கர்வமோ அகந்தையோ என்ன செய்ய முடியும்?

Word by Word

• स्वभावभाविनः: arising from (their) own nature
• स्वभावभाविनः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स्वभावभाविन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• भावान्: states/conditions; phenomena
• भावान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भाव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• सर्वनिवेश: in the total/complete establishment (of the view); in the all-inclusive setting
• सर्वनिवेश: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सर्वनिवेश
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• निश्चयात्: from certainty; due to firm ascertainment
• निश्चयात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: निश्चय
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• बुध्यमानस्य: of one who understands/realizes
• बुध्यमानस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: बुध्
• Form: Present (Vartamana), Atmanepada (Passive/Reflexive sense), Present participle (शतृ/शानच्), Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• दर्पः: pride; arrogance
• दर्पः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: दर्प
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• वा: or
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वा

• मानः: self-conceit; (false) sense of honor
• मानः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मान
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• वा: or
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वा

• किम्: what
• किम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: किम्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• करिष्यति: will do; can accomplish
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Lṛṭ (Simple future), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

प्रह्माद उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Prahlāda