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Mantra 1

Aindra Soma-invocation: summoning Indra to the pressed Soma and affirming ṛta-guided protection that stabilizes the sacrifice

Rishi: Unspecified (not provided in input)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Unspecified (not provided in input)

आ व इन्द्र कृविं यथा वाजयन्तः शतक्रतुम् मंहिष्ठं सिञ्च इन्दुभिः

ā va indra kṛviṃ yathā vājayantaḥ śatakratum maṃhiṣṭhaṃ siñca indubhiḥ

ā1 va2 indra3 kṛviṃ1 yathā2 vājayantaḥ3 śatakratum1 maṃhiṣṭhaṃ2 siñca3 indubhiḥ1

आ व इन्द्र कर्विं यथा वाजयन्तः शतक्रतुम्। मंहिष्ठं सिञ्च इन्दुभिः।

ā | vaḥ | indra | kṛvim | yathā | vājayantaḥ | śata-kratum | maṃhiṣṭham | siñca | indu-bhiḥ

hither; towards (invocation)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / आ (निपात)
वःto you (pl.)
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
कृविम्the ‘kṛvi’ (a hostile being/demon; lit. the ‘raw-eater’ in Vedic usage)
कृविम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकृवि (प्रातिपदिक)
यथाas; just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
वाजयन्तःimpelling/strengthening (for victory/prize); urging on
वाजयन्तः:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootवाजय् (धातु, चुरादि) / वाज (प्रातिपदिक)
शतक्रतुम्the hundred-powered/‘of a hundred rites’ (Indra)
शतक्रतुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootशतक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
मंहिष्ठम्the mightiest; most bountiful
मंहिष्ठम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमंहिष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक; मंह् ‘to be great/strong’ से; अतिशय)
सिञ्चpour; sprinkle
सिञ्च:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसिच् (धातु)
इन्दुभिःwith soma-drops
इन्दुभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु (प्रातिपदिक)

Aindra (generic Sāman-setting; specific tune not supplied in input)

{ "prastava": "(Not supplied; likely expands ‘ā vaḥ’ with stobhas)", "udgitha": "ā va indra kṛviṃ yathā vājayantaḥ śatakratum", "pratihara": "(Not supplied)", "upadrava": "maṃhiṣṭhaṃ siñca indubhiḥ", "nidhana": "(Not supplied)", "structure_notes": "Invitatory portion fits udgītha; the anointing act fits upadrava leading to a cadential nidhana.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ: prastāva; Udgātṛ: udgītha + upadrava; Pratihartṛ: pratihāra; all: nidhana." }

{ "gloss_summary": "Indra is invited to come as an eater comes to food; the sacrificers, seeking the prize, sprinkle him with Soma drops, praising him as Śatakratu and most bountiful.", "ritual_interpretation": "‘siñca indubhiḥ’ is a ritual offering act (pouring/sprinkling Soma), not merely figurative language; it coordinates chant with Soma handling.", "theological_insight": "Indra’s participation is framed as rightful enjoyment that empowers his gift of victory; the yajña feeds divine force which then feeds the world.", "etymology_highlights": "kṛvi: ‘eater’; vāja: prize/victory; śatakratu: ‘hundred acts/powers’; indu: Soma drop." }