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Shloka 13

Uttara’s Resolve and Draupadī’s Identification of Bṛhannadā as Charioteer (विराट पर्व, अध्याय ३४)

त्वत्कृते हाद्य पश्यामि राज्यं संतानमेव च । यतश्न जातसंरम्भो न च शत्रुवशं गत:,“आपके कारण ही आज मैं अपने राज्य और संतानका मुख देख पाऊँगा; क्योंकि पकड़े जानेपर मैं भयभीत हो गया था, किंतु आपके पराक्रमसे शत्रुके अधीन नहीं रहा'

tvatkṛte hādya paśyāmi rājyaṃ santānam eva ca | yataśna jātasaṃrambho na ca śatruvaśaṃ gataḥ ||

त्वत्कृते ह्यद्य पश्यामि राज्यं सन्तानमेव च। यतोऽहं जातसंरम्भो न च शत्रुवशं गतः॥

त्वत्कृतेbecause of you / on your account
त्वत्कृते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootत्वद् + कृता (कृते)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
हाद्यtoday
हाद्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
पश्यामिI see / I behold
पश्यामि:
TypeVerb
Root√पश् (दृश्-अर्थे)
FormPresent, First, Singular, Parasmaipada
राज्यम्kingdom
राज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
संतानम्offspring / progeny
संतानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंतान
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यतःbecause / since
यतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयतः
जातसंरम्भःarisen agitation/impetuosity (i.e., fear/commotion that arose)
जातसंरम्भः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजात + संरम्भ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
शत्रुवशम्into the enemy's control
शत्रुवशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु + वश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
गतःgone / fallen (into)
गतः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गत)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle), active sense (gone/come)

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
E
enemy (śatru)
K
kingdom (rājya)
L
lineage/offspring (santāna)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights gratitude and the ethical duty of protection: rightful sovereignty and the continuity of one’s lineage are preserved when a protector’s valor prevents subjugation. It also acknowledges human fear in crisis while affirming that courage and support can restore dharma and stability.

A speaker expresses that, thanks to the addressed hero’s prowess, he has escaped enemy domination after being captured and frightened, and can now hope to see his kingdom and family line secure again.