Shloka 14
भीष्मस्य सेनापत्यप्रतिज्ञा तथा रथसंख्यावर्णनम् | Bhishma Accepts Command and Enumerates Kaurava Strength
Devanagari script
श्वोभूते कत्थनावाक्यं विज्ञास्यति सुयोधन: । आचितं शरजालेन मया दृष्टवा पितामहम्,“कल खबेरे पितामहको मेरे द्वारा चलाये हुए बाणोंके समूहसे व्याप्त देखकर दुर्योधनको अपनी बढ़-बढ़कर कही हुई बातोंका परिणाम ज्ञात होगा
Transliteration
sañjaya uvāca | śvobhūte katthanāvākyaṃ vijñāsyati suyodhanaḥ | ācitaṃ śarajālena mayā dṛṣṭvā pitāmaham |
Translation
सञ्जय उवाच—श्वो भूते कत्थनावाक्यं विज्ञास्यति सुयोधनः। मया क्षिप्तैः शरजालैराचितं पितामहं दृष्ट्वा।
Word by Word
श्वःtomorrow
श्वः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootश्वस्
Formindeclinable (time-adverb)
भूतेwhen it has come / when it is (i.e., when tomorrow comes)
भूते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
Formneuter, locative, singular
कत्थनboasting, bragging
कत्थन:
TypeNoun
Rootकत्थन
Formneuter, accusative, singular (as first member in compound)
वाक्यम्speech, statement
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
Formneuter, accusative, singular
विज्ञास्यतिwill know, will realize
विज्ञास्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा
Formsimple future (luṭ), parasmaipada, 3rd person, singular
सुयोधनःSuyodhana (Duryodhana)
सुयोधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुयोधन
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
आचितम्covered, filled, heaped over
आचितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootआचित
Formneuter, accusative, singular (PPP; agreeing with पितामहम्)
शरarrow
शर:
TypeNoun
Rootशर
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular (as first member in compound)
जालेनby a net/mass
जालेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootजाल
Formneuter, instrumental, singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Forminstrumental, singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formabsolutive (क्त्वा), indeclinable
पितामहम्the grandsire (Bhishma)
पितामहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितामह
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SanjayaS
Suyodhana (Duryodhana)P
Pitāmaha (Bhīṣma)Ś
śara-jāla (net/mass of arrows)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes