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Shloka 21

Udyoga Parva Adhyāya 103: Garuḍa’s Protest, Viṣṇu’s Demonstration, and Counsel Toward Śama

सुमुखश्न॒ मया सार्ध देवेशमभिगच्छतु । कार्यसंसाधनार्थाय स्वस्ति ते5स्तु भुजंगम,“नागराज! आपका कल्याण हो। सुमुख अपने अभीष्ट कार्यकी सिद्धिके लिये मेरे साथ देवराज इन्द्रके पास चले”

Sumukhaś ca mayā sārdhaṁ deveśam abhigacchatu | kāryasaṁsādhanārthāya svasti te 'stu bhujaṅgama ||

सुमुखश्च मया सार्धं देवेशमभिगच्छतु । कार्यसंसाधनार्थाय स्वस्ति तेऽस्तु भुजङ्गम ॥

सुमुखःSumukha (the fair-faced one)
सुमुखः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुमुख
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नुindeed/now (emphatic particle)
नु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
मयाby me / with me
मया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
सार्धम्together (with)
सार्धम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसार्धम्
देवेशम्the lord of the gods (Indra)
देवेशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेवेश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अभिगच्छतुlet him go to / may he approach
अभिगच्छतु:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-गम्
FormImperative, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कार्यtask/purpose
कार्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकार्य
FormNeuter, —, —
संसाधनaccomplishment/fulfilment
संसाधन:
TypeNoun
Rootसंसाधन
FormNeuter, —, —
अर्थायfor the sake of
अर्थाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
स्वस्तिwell-being / hail
स्वस्ति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वस्ति
तेto you
ते:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Dative, Singular
अस्तुmay it be
अस्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperative, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भुजंगमO serpent
भुजंगम:
TypeNoun
Rootभुजंगम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

कण्व उवाच

K
Kaṇva
S
Sumukha
I
Indra (Deveśa/Devarāja)
N
Nāga (serpent being)

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes pursuing one’s objective through proper, sanctioned channels—approaching legitimate authority (here, Indra) for success—while maintaining goodwill and offering blessings, reflecting ethical intent alongside practical action.

Sage Kaṇva instructs that Sumukha should accompany him to Indra to secure the accomplishment of a particular task, and he blesses the serpent-being with auspiciousness as they set this plan in motion.