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Shloka 28

Śānti-parva Adhyāya 3: Karṇa’s training under Rāma Jāmadagnya and the Bhārgava restriction on the Brahmāstra

पिता गुरु्न संदेहो वेदविद्याप्रद: प्रभु: अतो भार्गव इत्युक्त मया गोत्र तवान्तिके,“इसमें संदेह नहीं कि वेद और विद्याका दान करनेवाला शक्तिशाली गुरु पिताके ही तुल्य है; इसलिये मैंने आपके निकट अपना गोत्र भार्गव बताया है”

pitā gurau na saṁdeho vedavidyāpradaḥ prabhuḥ | ato bhārgava ity uktaṁ mayā gotraṁ tavāntike ||

पिता गुरौ न सन्देहो वेदविद्याप्रदः प्रभुः। अतो भार्गव इत्युक्तं मया गोत्रं तवान्तिके॥

पिताfather
पिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गुरुणाby/with the teacher
गुरुणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सन्देहःdoubt
सन्देहः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसन्देह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वेदविद्या-प्रदःgiver of Veda and knowledge
वेदविद्या-प्रदः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रभुःmighty one; master
प्रभुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अतःtherefore
अतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः
भार्गवःBhārgava (of the Bhṛgu lineage)
भार्गवः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभार्गव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उक्तम्said; spoken
उक्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfective (past participle), Singular
मयाby me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormInstrumental, Singular
गोत्रम्lineage; clan
गोत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगोत्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तवof you; your
तव:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
अन्तिकेnear; in the presence
अन्तिके:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तिक
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Narada
G
Guru (teacher)
F
Father
V
Veda
V
Vidyā
B
Bhārgava (lineage of Bhṛgu)

Educational Q&A

A teacher who imparts the Veda and knowledge is ethically regarded as equal to one’s father; gratitude and reverence toward such a guru are part of dharma.

Narada explains why he identified himself with the Bhārgava lineage: because the guru who grants Vedic learning is like a father, and lineage-identification is framed through that relationship in the given context.