Shloka 38
Yoga-kṛtya (योककृत्य) — Vyāsa on Sense-Restraint, Obstacles, and Brahman-Realization
Devanagari script
सधर्मव्रतसंयोगं यथाधर्म युगे युगे । विक्रियन्ते स्वधर्मस्था वेदवादा यथागमम्,सत्ययुगमें मनुष्य स्वभावके अनुसार यज्ञ, व्रत और तीर्थाटन आदि करते हैं और त्रेता आदि युगमें वेदवादी एवं स्वधर्मनिष्ठ पुरुष शास्त्रके कथनानुसार धर्मके ह्वाससे विकारको प्राप्त होते हैं
Transliteration
sadharmavratasaṃyogaṃ yathā dharma yuge yuge | vikriyante svadharmasthā vedavādā yathāgamam ||
Translation
सधर्मव्रतसंयोगं यथाधर्मं युगे युगे । विक्रियन्ते स्वधर्मस्था वेदवादा यथागमम् ॥
Word by Word
सधर्मव्रतसंयोगम्the conjunction/combination with (proper) dharma and vows
सधर्मव्रतसंयोगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस-धर्म-व्रत-संयोग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
यथाas, according to
यथा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
धर्मम्dharma, righteousness
धर्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
युगेin an age (yuga)
युगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
युगेin an age (yuga)
युगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विक्रियन्तेare altered/changed, become modified
विक्रियन्ते:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवि+कृ
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Atmanepada
स्वधर्मस्थाःstanding in/abiding by their own dharma
स्वधर्मस्थाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वधर्मस्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वेदवादाःVeda-proclaimers; those who speak according to the Veda
वेदवादाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवेदवाद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यथाas, according to
यथा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
आगमम्tradition/scriptural authority
आगमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआगम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
व्यास उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VyāsaY
yuga (the ages)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes