Mahabharata — Shanti Parva, Shloka 32
अव्यक्त-मानस-सृष्टिवादः
Doctrine of Creation from the Unmanifest ‘Mānasa’
बुद्धिमान, शूरवीर, मूढ़, डरपोक, गूँगा, विद्वान, दुर्बल और बलवान् जो भी भाग्यवान् होगा--दैव जिसके अनुकूल होगा, उसे बिना यत्नके ही सुख प्राप्त होगा ।।
brāhmaṇa uvāca | buddhimān śūravīraḥ mūḍhaḥ darpokaḥ gūṅgaḥ vidvān durbalaḥ balavān ca—yo bhāgyavān bhaviṣyati, yasya daivaṃ anukūlaṃ bhaviṣyati, sa vinā yatnenaiva sukhaṃ prāpsyati || dhenur vatsasya gopasya svāminas taskarasya ca | payaḥ pibati yastasyā dhenus tasyeti niścayaḥ ||
ब्राह्मण उवाच—बुद्धिमान् शूरवीरश्च मूढो भीरुर्जडोऽपि वा। विद्वान् दुर्बलवान् वा यः स भाग्यवान् सुखं व्रजेत्॥ धेनुर्वत्सस्य गोपस्य स्वामिनस्तस्करस्य च। पयः पिबति यस्तस्या धेनुस्तस्येति निश्चयः॥
ब्राह्मण उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse stresses the power of fortune (bhāgya/daiva): when destiny is favorable, happiness can come even without great effort. It then sharpens the ethical point with a proverb—real ‘ownership’ is often treated as belonging to the one who actually enjoys the benefit (the milk), exposing how power or access can override formal claims.
A Brahmin speaker delivers a didactic reflection in the Śānti Parva. He contrasts many human types (wise/foolish, strong/weak, etc.) to argue that outcomes depend heavily on daiva, and illustrates this with the example of a cow whose milk ends up with whoever drinks it, regardless of calf, herdsman, owner, or thief.