Shloka 29
Ajagara-vrata (The ‘Python’ Discipline): Prahrāda Questions a Wandering Sage
ततः प्राह द्विजश्रेष्ठान विरूपाक्षो महाबल: । गृह्नीत रत्नान्येतानि यथोत्साहं यथेष्टत:
tataḥ prāha dvijaśreṣṭhān virūpākṣo mahābalaḥ | gṛhṇīta ratnāny etāni yathotsāhaṃ yatheṣṭataḥ || tatas tam adhyagād rājan rājadharmā khagottamaḥ | svāgatenābhinandan gautamaṃ mitravatsalaḥ ||
ततः प्राह द्विजश्रेष्ठान् विरूपाक्षो महाबलः— “गृह्णीत रत्नान्येतानि यथोत्साहं यथेष्टतः।” ततस्तमध्यगाद् राजन् राजधर्मा खगोत्तमः; स्वागतेनाभिनन्दंश्च गौतमं मित्रवत्सलः॥
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights two complementary duties: (1) dāna—giving valuables to worthy recipients without coercion, allowing them to take according to need and capacity; and (2) atithi-satkāra—welcoming and honoring a guest with friendliness and proper reception. Both are presented as practical expressions of dharma.
Virūpākṣa, described as very powerful, tells eminent Brahmins to accept jewels as they wish. Then Rājadharmā, the foremost among birds and a loyal friend, comes to the sage Gautama and greets him respectfully, offering a warm welcome.