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Shloka 133

आपद्धर्मनिर्णयः — विश्वामित्र-श्वपचसंवादः

Apaddharma Determination: Dialogue of Viśvāmitra and the Śvapaca

अमात्यो मे भव प्राज्ञ पितेवेह प्रशाधि माम्‌ । न ते5स्ति भयमस्मत्तो जीवितेनात्मन: शपे

amātyo me bhava prājña piteveha praśādhi mām | na te 'sti bhayam asmatto jīvitena ātmanaḥ śape ||

अमात्यो मे भव प्राज्ञ पितेवेह प्रशाधि माम् । न तेऽस्ति भयमस्मत्तो जीवितेनात्मनः शपे ॥

अमात्यःminister, counsellor
अमात्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअमात्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मेof me / my
मे:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
भवbe (become)
भव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
प्राज्ञO wise one
प्राज्ञ:
TypeNoun
Rootप्राज्ञ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पिताfather
पिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
इहhere
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
प्रशाधिinstruct, advise, govern
प्रशाधि:
TypeVerb
Rootशास्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAccusative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तेto you / your
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
अस्तिis, exists
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
भयम्fear
भयम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अस्मत्तःfrom us
अस्मत्तः:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAblative, Plural
जीवितेनby (my) life
जीवितेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootजीवित
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
आत्मनःof myself
आत्मनः:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शपेI swear
शपे:
TypeVerb
Rootशप्
FormPresent, First, Singular, Atmanepada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma

Educational Q&A

A ruler (or elder) should actively seek wise counsel, accept correction as from a father, and create safety for truthful speech—assuring the advisor that there is no fear in speaking dharma.

Bhishma addresses a wise person, inviting him to become his minister and to instruct him on proper duty; to encourage frank guidance, Bhishma swears on his own life that the advisor will face no danger from Bhishma’s side.