Shloka 13
अध्याय १: महाप्रस्थानारम्भः
The Commencement of the Great Departure
Devanagari script
अभोजयत् स्वादु भोज्यं कीर्तयित्वा च शार्द्धिणम् । ददौ रत्नानि वासांसि ग्रामानश्चान् रथांस्तथा
Transliteration
abhojayat svādu bhojyaṁ kīrtayitvā ca śārddhiṇam | dadau ratnāni vāsāṁsi grāmāṁś cān rathāṁs tathā ||
Translation
अभोजयत् स्वादु भोज्यं कीर्तयित्वा च शार्द्धिणम् । ददौ रत्नानि वासांसि ग्रामांश्चान् रथांस्तथा ॥
Word by Word
अभोजयत्made (someone) eat; fed
अभोजयत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootभुज् (भोजने) / भोजयति (णिच्)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative (णिच्)
स्वादुtasty, delicious
स्वादु:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वादु
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
भोज्यम्food; something to be eaten
भोज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभोज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कीर्तयित्वाhaving praised; having proclaimed
कीर्तयित्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootकीर्तय् (कीर्तने) / कीर्तयति (णिच्)
Formक्त्वा (Absolutive/Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
शार्द्धिणम्the benefactor/wealthy patron (one possessing riches)
शार्द्धिणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशार्द्धिन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
ददौgave
ददौ:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
Formलिट् (Perfect), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
रत्नानिgems, jewels
रत्नानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
वासांसिgarments, clothes
वासांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवासस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
ग्रामान्villages
ग्रामान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootग्राम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अन्also (particle; text-variant)
अन्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन् (enclitic particle, emphatic/augmentative; variant of 'अपि/अनु' in some recensions)
रथान्chariots
रथान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तथाlikewise; also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśaṃpāyanaR
ratnāni (jewels)V
vāsāṁsi (garments)G
grāmāḥ (villages)R
rathāḥ (chariots)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes