Shloka 20
अर्जुनस्य द्रोणिप्रतिघातः कर्णोपसर्पणं च
Arjuna Checks Droṇaputra; Karṇa Advances
कर्णका ज्येष्ठ पुत्र महारथी वृषसेन पृष्ठरक्षक था। वह स्वयं ही कर्णके पृष्ठभागकी रक्षा कर रहा था ।।
karṇasya jyeṣṭhaḥ putro mahārathī vṛṣasenaḥ pṛṣṭharakṣakaḥ; sa svayam eva karṇasya pṛṣṭhabhāgasya rakṣāṃ karoti sma. dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ sātyakiś ca draupadeyā vṛkodaraḥ janamejayaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca prabhadrakāḥ pramukhāḥ prāvīrāś ca; te sarve rādheyaṃ karṇaṃ hantum icchantaḥ kavacinaḥ samabhyadravan.
कर्णस्य ज्येष्ठः पुत्रो महारथी वृषसेनः पृष्ठरक्षकः आसीत्। स एव कर्णस्य पृष्ठभागं स्वयं रक्षामास॥ ततः राधेयस्य कर्णस्य वधकाम्यया धृष्टद्युम्नः सात्यकिश्च द्रौपदेयाः पञ्च वृकोदरः। जनमेजयः शिखण्डी च प्रवीराः प्रभद्रकाः सह कवचिनः समभ्यधावन्॥
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights two intertwined kṣatriya values in war: steadfast loyalty (Vṛṣasena guarding his father’s vulnerable rear) and strategic necessity (the opposing side concentrating force to neutralize a decisive warrior). It implicitly raises the ethical tension between individual heroism and collective tactics in a dharma-framed conflict.
Vṛṣasena, Karṇa’s eldest son, is positioned as Karṇa’s rear-guard and actively protects him. At the same time, multiple Pāṇḍava-aligned champions—Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Sātyaki, the Draupadeyas, Bhīma, Janamejaya, Śikhaṇḍin, and Prabhadraka heroes—armour up and charge together, intent on killing Karṇa.