Shloka 17

अनुत्पन्ने च कार्यार्थे मां त्वं व्याहृतवानसि । तस्मात्‌ त्वमपि न स्वर्ग गमिष्यसि मया विना,“अतः इस कन्याके ऊपर पतिरूपसे तुम्हारा अधिकार नहीं हुआ है--ऐसी अवस्थामें भी तुमने मुझे शाप दे दिया है, इसलिये तुम भी मेरे बिना स्वर्ग नहीं जा सकोगे”

anutpanne ca kāryārthe māṁ tvaṁ vyāhṛtavān asi | tasmāt tvam api na svargaṁ gamiṣyasi mayā vinā |

अनुत्पन्ने च कार्यार्थे मां त्वं व्याहृतवानसि। तस्मात् त्वमपि न स्वर्गं गमिष्यसि मया विना॥

अनुत्पन्नेwhen (it is) not arisen
अनुत्पन्ने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुत्पन्न
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कार्यार्थेin the matter/purpose of an action (to be done)
कार्यार्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकार्यार्थ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
FormAccusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
व्याहृतवान्uttered / spoke out
व्याहृतवान्:
TypeVerb
Rootव्याहृ
FormPerfect (periphrastic), 3, Singular, Masculine
असिyou are
असि:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent, 2, Singular
तस्मात्therefore / from that
तस्मात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतस्मात् (तद्)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
अपिalso / even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
स्वर्गम्heaven
स्वर्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्ग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
गमिष्यसिyou will go
गमिष्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormFuture, 2, Singular
मयाby/with me
मया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
FormInstrumental, Singular
विनाwithout
विना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविना

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
S
Svarga

Educational Q&A

Speech, especially in the form of a curse or condemnation, must be governed by dharma and proper grounds. A premature or unjust utterance can recoil upon the speaker, creating binding consequences for one’s own fate.

Vyāsa responds to someone who has cursed him without sufficient cause—before the relevant situation or entitlement had even arisen. Vyāsa counters with a pronouncement that the other person’s access to heaven will be dependent on Vyāsa, highlighting moral accountability and reciprocal consequence.