Shloka 13
Śiva’s Battlefield Manifestation and Vyāsa’s Śatarudrīya Exposition (शिवप्रादुर्भावः शतरुद्रीयव्याख्यानम्)
Devanagari script
तेन संचोद्यमानस्तु ततस्तांस्तुरगोत्तमान् | सूत: संचोदयामास युयुधानरथं प्रति,उसका आदेश पाकर सारथिने उन श्रेष्ठ घोड़ोंको सात्यकिके रथकी ओर हाँक दिया
Transliteration
tena sañcodyamānas tu tatas tāṃs turagottamān | sūtaḥ sañcodayāmāsa yuyudhāna-rathaṃ prati ||
Translation
तेन संचोद्यमानस्तु ततस्तांस्तुरगोत्तमान् । सूतः संचोदयामास युयुधानरथं प्रति ॥
Word by Word
तेनby him/thereby
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
संचोद्यमानःbeing urged/impelled
संचोद्यमानः:
Karta
TypeParticiple
Rootसम्-चुद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, Passive, Present (vartamāna), Present passive participle (śānac)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
ततःthen/from there
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
तान्those (them)
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तुरग-उत्तमान्the best horses
तुरग-उत्तमान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतुरग + उत्तम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
सूतःthe charioteer
सूतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसूत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
संचोदयामासurged/drove on
संचोदयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-चुद्
FormPerfect (liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
युयुधान-रथम्the chariot of Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
युयुधान-रथम्:
TypeNoun
Rootयुयुधान + रथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रतिtowards
प्रति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaS
sūta (charioteer)Y
Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)R
ratha (chariot)T
turaga (horses)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes