Shloka 41
त॑ विजित्य रणे शूरं विक्रान्तं ख्यातपौरुषम् । अजेयं समरे वीरं यमेन वरुणेन च,राजन्! घटोत्कच अपने पौरुषके लिये विख्यात, पराक्रमी, शूरवीर था। वरुण और यमराज भी उस वीरको समरभूमिमें परास्त नहीं कर सकते थे। उसीको वहाँ रणक्षेत्रमें जीतकर भगदत्तका वह हाथी समरांगणमें पाण्डवसेनाका उसी प्रकार मर्दन करने लगा, जैसे वनैला हाथी सरोवरमें कमलिनीको रौंदता हुआ विचरता है
taṁ vijitya raṇe śūraṁ vikrāntaṁ khyātapauruṣam | ajeyaṁ samare vīraṁ yamena varuṇena ca, rājan |
तं विजित्य रणे शूरं विक्रान्तं ख्यातपौरुषम् । अजेयं समरे वीरं यमेन वरुणेन च ॥ ततो भगदत्तहस्ती स समरे पाण्डवीं चमूम् । ममर्द राजन् यथा वनगजः पद्मिनीम् ॥
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the volatility of war: even a warrior praised as ‘unconquerable’ can be overcome, and once martial force gains momentum it can indiscriminately devastate many. It implicitly cautions that power in battle is not a stable measure of righteousness, and that outcomes can turn swiftly despite fame and strength.
Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that a famed, mighty warrior—described as invincible even to Yama and Varuṇa—has been defeated in the fight; thereafter Bhagadatta’s elephant rampages through the Pāṇḍava forces, crushing them like a wild elephant trampling a lotus-pond.