Shloka 23
Adhyāya 6: Pañca-mahābhūta–guṇa-nirdeśa and Sudarśana-dvīpa
Five Elements, Sensory Qualities, and a Cosmographic Island
Devanagari script
तस्मात् कुबेरो भगवांश्षतुर्थ भागमश्चुते ततः कलांशं वित्तस्य मनुष्येभ्य: प्रयच्छति,भगवान् कुबेर उन्हींसे धनका चतुर्थ भाग प्राप्त करके उसका उपभोग करते हैं और उस धनका सोलहवाँ भाग मनुष्योंको देते हैं
Transliteration
tasmāt kuberaḥ bhagavāṁś caturtha-bhāgam acyute tataḥ kalāṁśaṁ vittasya manuṣyebhyaḥ prayacchati |
Translation
तस्मात् कुबेरो भगवान् चतुर्थभागमच्युतात् । ततः कलांशं वित्तस्य मनुष्येभ्यः प्रयच्छति ॥
Word by Word
तस्मात्therefore/from that
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, ablative, singular
कुबेरःKubera
कुबेरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुबेर
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
भगवान्the blessed/lordly one
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभगवत्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
चतुर्थम्a fourth (part)
चतुर्थम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्थ
Formmasculine/neuter, accusative, singular
भागम्share/portion
भागम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभाग
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
अच्युतेfrom Acyuta (Krishna)
अच्युते:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootअच्युत
Formmasculine, ablative, singular
ततःthen/from that
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
कलांशम्a small portion (fractional share)
कलांशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकलांश
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
वित्तस्यof wealth
वित्तस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootवित्त
Formneuter, genitive, singular
मनुष्येभ्यःto humans/men
मनुष्येभ्यः:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootमनुष्य
Formmasculine, dative, plural
प्रयच्छतिgives/bestows
प्रयच्छति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + यम्
Formpresent, third, singular, parasmaipada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
KuberaA
Acyuta (Kṛṣṇa/Vişṇu)H
humans (manuṣyāḥ)W
wealth (vitta)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes