Shloka 31
Devanagari script
स कृत्वा सुमहत् कर्म तस्मिन् वै दशमे5हनि । सेनयोरन्तरे तिष्ठन् प्रगुहीतशरासन:,दसवें दिन यह महान् पराक्रम करके हाथमें धनुष लिये वे दोनों सेनाओंके बीचमें खड़े हो गये
Transliteration
sa kṛtvā sumahat karma tasmin vai daśame 'hani | senayor antare tiṣṭhan pragṛhītaśarāsanaḥ ||
Translation
स कृत्वा सुमहत्कर्म तस्मिन्वै दशमेऽहनि । सेनयोरन्तरे तिष्ठन् प्रगृहीतशरासनः ॥
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कृत्वाhaving done
कृत्वा:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active, Non-finite
सुमहत्very great
सुमहत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमहत्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कर्मdeed, act
कर्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तस्मिन्in that (time/occasion)
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
वैindeed, surely
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
दशमेon the tenth
दशमे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootदशम
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
अहनिday
अहनि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअहन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
सेनयोःof the two armies
सेनयोः:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसेना
FormFeminine, Genitive, Dual
अन्तरेin between
अन्तरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तर
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तिष्ठन्standing
तिष्ठन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रगुहीत-शरासनःwith bow held/raised (having grasped the bow)
प्रगुहीत-शरासनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रगुहीत (प्र+ग्रह्) + शरासन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaT
two armies (Pāṇḍava and Kaurava forces)B
bow (śarāsana)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes